Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023954824> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023954824 endingPage "39" @default.
- W2023954824 startingPage "30" @default.
- W2023954824 abstract "Cancer is caused by the malfunction of genes that regulate cell proliferation. Two kinds of regulatory genes have been discovered in the search for cancer genes: those that promote growth, called oncogenes, and those that suppress growth, called anti-oncogenes or cancer suppressor genes. The retroviruses that cause animal cancers contain oncogenes coding for growth-promoting signals. These retroviruses rarely cause human cancer but study of their oncogenes has allowed identification of many human cancer genes. These genes code for growth factors, growth factor receptors, cytoplasmic proteins, and nuclear proteins. The complete sequence of cellular growth control begins when a growth factor binds to its receptor and acts directly or indirectly through a G protein and second messenger to induce phosphorylation (activation) of an intracellular protein that ultimately alters the expression of the genes necessary to initiate cell division. At each step in the complex sequence that up-regulates cell division, there is an opposite down-regulating activity produced by the protein products of anti-oncogenes or cancer suppressor genes. These proteins do this by binding to and inactivating transcription factors that initiate DNA synthesis or by directly inactivating the molecules activated by the oncogene products. When this carefully orchestrated and regulated cell control process goes awry because one or more of the proteins in the sequence has been altered by a mutated gene, the cell divides in an uncontrolled manner and malignancy results. It is thought that most human cancers result from a combination of genetic changes that must include both the absence of the protein products of cancer suppressor genes and the presence of abnormal products of oncogenes. The work of Volgelstein and coworkers at Johns Hopkins University has provided the best insight so far into the complex pathogenesis of a common tumor, colon cancer.44 Carcinogenesis in colon cancer requires a sequence of events that involves more than five genes. Understanding of these pathogenic mechanisms should improve cancer diagnosis and treatment." @default.
- W2023954824 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023954824 creator A5069804502 @default.
- W2023954824 date "1992-02-01" @default.
- W2023954824 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2023954824 title "Oncogenes and cancer suppressor genes" @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1972760976 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1975993620 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1978225718 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1980542111 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1981415358 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1982020713 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1991959991 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1994975139 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1995856480 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W1996449685 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2003044215 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2003821282 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2005542290 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2013012981 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2018421837 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2021795851 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2022059833 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2025529909 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2035762638 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2035794058 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2038816853 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2041781038 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2042316019 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2042357355 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2045284924 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2045985961 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2046062059 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2059411712 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2059810045 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2065634301 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2067226707 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2072720547 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2080997610 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2087333644 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2090740451 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2092691551 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2132291850 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2142454421 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2146474005 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2150097377 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W2405173083 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W3209809342 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W4231223004 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W4235925468 @default.
- W2023954824 cites W4236512674 @default.
- W2023954824 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-2081(92)90006-o" @default.
- W2023954824 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1546217" @default.
- W2023954824 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2023954824 type Work @default.
- W2023954824 sameAs 2023954824 @default.
- W2023954824 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2023954824 countsByYear W20239548242012 @default.
- W2023954824 countsByYear W20239548242016 @default.
- W2023954824 countsByYear W20239548242018 @default.
- W2023954824 countsByYear W20239548242021 @default.
- W2023954824 countsByYear W20239548242022 @default.
- W2023954824 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023954824 hasAuthorship W2023954824A5069804502 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C2781018059 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C29537977 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C62112901 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConcept C96232424 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C104317684 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C121608353 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C2781018059 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C29537977 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C502942594 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C54355233 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C62112901 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C86339819 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C86803240 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C95444343 @default.
- W2023954824 hasConceptScore W2023954824C96232424 @default.
- W2023954824 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2023954824 hasLocation W20239548241 @default.
- W2023954824 hasLocation W20239548242 @default.
- W2023954824 hasOpenAccess W2023954824 @default.
- W2023954824 hasPrimaryLocation W20239548241 @default.
- W2023954824 hasRelatedWork W2023126270 @default.
- W2023954824 hasRelatedWork W2042520059 @default.
- W2023954824 hasRelatedWork W2064378035 @default.
- W2023954824 hasRelatedWork W2108827015 @default.
- W2023954824 hasRelatedWork W2467622083 @default.
- W2023954824 hasRelatedWork W2728499776 @default.
- W2023954824 hasRelatedWork W2792929645 @default.