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- W2024031806 abstract "We explored how childhood trauma (CHT) affects the clinical expression of disorder and quality of life in patients with bipolar I (BP-I) disorder.Euthymic patients (n=116) who subsequently received a diagnosis of BP-I disorder were consecutively included and were interviewed using the following sociodemographic and clinical data forms; Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Childhood Abuse and Neglect Questionnaire (CANQ) and the 36-item Medical Outcome Study Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). The quality of life of BP-I patients with and without a history of CHT were examined.The percentage of trauma was 61.2%. Patients who had CHT had higher frequencies of depressive episodes (t=-2.38, p=0.019), total episodes (t=-2.25, p=0.026), attempted suicide more often (χ(2)=18.12, p=0.003) and had lower scores on the pain subscale of the SF-36 (z=-2.817, p=0.005). In patients with mixed or rapid-cycling episodes, SF-36 subscale scores except general health and pain were found to be lower.Our sample may fail to reflect the general BD population; the patients were included consecutively and consisted of a majority of female patients.CHT plays an important role in the clinical expression of BP-I disorder and having mixed/rapid-cycling episodes negatively affects both physical and mental components, as measured by the SF-36. While both males and females reported experiencing sexual abuse, female BP-I patients complained about pain more often. It is suggested that treatment of BP-I patients with a history of CHT should differ from that provided for patients with no CHT history." @default.
- W2024031806 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2024031806 date "2014-06-01" @default.
- W2024031806 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2024031806 title "Effects of childhood trauma and clinical features on determining quality of life in patients with bipolar I disorder" @default.
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- W2024031806 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.03.046" @default.
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