Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2024036622> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2024036622 endingPage "869" @default.
- W2024036622 startingPage "858" @default.
- W2024036622 abstract "Hepatic inflammation is a key feature of progressive liver disease. Alterations of fatty acid (FA) metabolism and signaling may play an important role in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its progression to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Moreover, FAs activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) as a key transcriptional regulator of hepatic FA metabolism and inflammation. Since adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL/PNPLA2) is the key enzyme for intracellular hydrolysis of stored triglycerides and determines FA signaling through PPARα, we explored the role of ATGL in hepatic inflammation in mouse models of NASH and endotoxemia. Mice lacking ATGL or hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) were challenged with a methionine-choline-deficient (MCD) diet as a nutritional model of NASH or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a model of acute hepatic inflammation. We further tested whether a PPARα agonist (fenofibrate) treatment improves the hepatic phenotype in MCD- or LPS-challenged ATGL-knockout (KO) mice. MCD-fed ATGL-KO mice, although partially protected from peripheral lipolysis, showed exacerbated hepatic steatosis and inflammation. Moreover, ATGL-KO mice challenged by LPS showed enhanced hepatic inflammation, increased mortality, and torpor, findings which were attributed to impaired PPARα DNA binding activity due to reduced FABP1 protein levels, resulting in impaired nuclear FA import. Notably, liganding PPARα through fenofibrate attenuated hepatic inflammation in both MCD-fed and LPS-treated ATGL-KO mice. In contrast, mice lacking HSL had a phenotype similar to the WT mice on MCD and LPS challenge. Conclusion: These findings unravel a novel protective role of ATGL against hepatic inflammation which could have important implications for metabolic and inflammatory liver diseases. (Hepatology 2014;59:858–869)" @default.
- W2024036622 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5006925208 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5010272264 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5022724621 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5034151828 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5046244856 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5051973789 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5062565768 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5067627604 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5069470083 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5075328733 @default.
- W2024036622 creator A5080188539 @default.
- W2024036622 date "2014-01-28" @default.
- W2024036622 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2024036622 title "Role of adipose triglyceride lipase (PNPLA2) in protection from hepatic inflammation in mouse models of steatohepatitis and endotoxemia" @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1671834350 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1963533730 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1965673775 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1972773678 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1973473466 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1979383399 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1983006621 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1983050178 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1985592156 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W1992232373 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2002266832 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2006599013 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2014980326 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2017554448 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2024951688 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2028358168 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2029318573 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2033957878 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2035970641 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2059461113 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2064866585 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2065612971 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2067332921 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2080361134 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2094253343 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2096478292 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2097310310 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2107943478 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2112520822 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2113047132 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2113328569 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2131256997 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2131622156 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2144275312 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2321495155 @default.
- W2024036622 cites W2340325420 @default.
- W2024036622 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.26732" @default.
- W2024036622 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24002947" @default.
- W2024036622 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2024036622 type Work @default.
- W2024036622 sameAs 2024036622 @default.
- W2024036622 citedByCount "76" @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222014 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222015 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222016 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222017 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222018 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222019 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222020 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222021 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222022 @default.
- W2024036622 countsByYear W20240366222023 @default.
- W2024036622 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5006925208 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5010272264 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5022724621 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5034151828 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5046244856 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5051973789 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5062565768 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5067627604 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5069470083 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5075328733 @default.
- W2024036622 hasAuthorship W2024036622A5080188539 @default.
- W2024036622 hasBestOaLocation W20240366221 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C140985366 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C171089720 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C187345961 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2776175330 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2776954865 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2777062983 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2778110834 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2778772119 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C2779478299 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C46721173 @default.
- W2024036622 hasConcept C71924100 @default.