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- W2024146344 abstract "PURPOSE: To report the safety and efficacy of intrastromal corneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation to manage keratoconus. SETTING: Singleton Hospital Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University NHS Trust, Swansea, United Kingdom DESIGN: Case series. METHODS: Intacs SK ICRS were implanted manually for moderate to severe keratoconus and contact lens intolerance or ineffectiveness. Postoperative examinations were at 2 and 4 weeks; 3, 6, 9, and 12 months; and every 6 months thereafter. Outcome measures included uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuities, refraction, corneal topography, and slitlamp examination. RESULTS: This study enrolled 31 eyes (29 patients; mean age 30 years). The mean UDVA was significantly better 12 months postoperatively (0.88 logMAR) than preoperatively (1.40 logMAR) (P=.001), as was the mean CDVA (0.29 logMAR versus 0.44 logMAR) (P=.04). The mean spherical equivalent was −6.57 diopters (D) preoperatively and −2.84 D at 12 months (P=.01). The mean keratometry (K) reading decreased from 52.07 D (range 45.9 to 63.1 D) to 46.15 D (range 39.2 to 52.9 D) for K1 (P<.0001) and from 57.9 D (range 52.5 to 69.7 D) to 51.2 D (range 46.8 to 58.3 D) for K2 (P<.0001). There were no intraoperative complications; however, 6 patients had segment extrusion. CONCLUSION: Implantation of ICRS was useful in managing keratoconus, producing up to 12.00 D of corneal flattening, which improved CDVA and allowed contact lens tolerance in all cases. Financial Disclosure: No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned." @default.
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- W2024146344 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2024146344 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2024146344 title "Intrastromal corneal ring segments for advanced keratoconus and cases with high keratometric asymmetry" @default.
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- W2024146344 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.07.031" @default.
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