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- W2024174528 abstract "To assess quality of life in patients after acute myocardial infarction (AMI), coronary artery by-pass grafting surgery (CABG) and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) as compared with healthy controls.Self-administered questionnaires were completed 1 month and 1 year after the event.Department of Cardiology, University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden; 1989-1992.296 AMI, 99 CABG, 18 PTCA patients and 88 randomly selected healthy controls were included; 349 patients completed the entire programme.Quality of life in the dimensions of perceived general health, thoracic pain, breathlessness, feeling of arrhythmia, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, experience of social life and sex life.Patients differed from controls in both psychological and somatic aspects of QL after 1 month. Furthermore, 1 month after the event AMI patients experienced more anxiety (P = 0.001) than CABG patients, whilst CABG patients experienced a poorer sex life (P < 0.001) than AMI patients. One year after the event patients differed from controls primarily in somatic symptoms: no significant differences were found across patient groups. Patients who sought emergency out-patient care during the follow-up year for clinically diagnosed angina pectoris or cardiac incompensation had reported higher levels of thoracic pain (P < 0.001) and breathlessness (P < 0.001) at 1 month follow-up than patients who did not seek such care.Quality of life is considerably affected in patients following a cardiac event, especially during the initial recovery phase. Although substantial improvement in quality of life occurs over time, the persistence of residual distress at 1-year follow-up is a challenge for clinicians concerned with the full rehabilitation of the cardiac patient." @default.
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- W2024174528 date "1997-09-01" @default.
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- W2024174528 title "Quality of life in patients with ischaemic heart disease: a prospective controlled study" @default.
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- W2024174528 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2796.1997.00203.x" @default.
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