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- W2024691708 abstract "Histamine-forming isoenzymes in gastric mucosa have been assayed and analyzed in a variety of mammals by means of the sensitive 14CO2 technique. Non-specific aromatic amino acid decarboxylase was present in the gastric mucosa of all mammals studied. Gastric mucosa of many mammals is rich in histamine but poor in “specific” histidine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.22); the latter can be identified through kinetic analysis. High activities of gastric histidine decarboxylase could be demonstrated only in the rat and mouse. There was also evidence suggesting the presence of a specific histamine-forming enzyme in the hamster stomach. In all other mammals studied, however, the specific histamine-forming enzyme was either absent from gastric mucosa or present in too small amounts to be measurable by the radiometric technique used. Injection with pentagastrin or re-feeding after a period of fasting, which is known to activate gastric histidine decarboxylase in the rat, failed to reveal any enzyme activity in the gastric mucosa of species such as the dog, cat, rabbit and guinea pig. In the mouse and hamster, however, these treatments caused an activation of gastric histidine decarboxylase." @default.
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- W2024691708 date "1969-10-01" @default.
- W2024691708 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2024691708 title "Histidine decarboxylase in gastric mucosa of various mammals" @default.
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- W2024691708 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2999(69)90134-4" @default.
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