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- W2024794938 abstract "Saturated drained triaxial compression tests with local strain measurement were carried out to evaluate the effects of using three different randomly distributed fibres (polyester,polypropylene and glass fibres) and rapid hardening Portland cement to improve the engineering behaviour of a uniform fine sand. In addition to the nature of the fibres,also analysed have been the separate and combined effect of fibre content (up to 0·5% by weight), fibre length (up to 36 mm), cement content (from 0% to 7% by weight) and initial mean effective stress (20, 60 and 100 kN/m 2 ) on the deformation and strength characteristics of the soil. The present work searches for the establishment of a relation between the properties of the fibres and the mechanical behaviour of the composite material, originated from their combination with soil and cement. The cementation itself notably increased modulus, peak cohesive intercept, peak friction angle and brittleness of the sand. Inclusion of polyester and glass fibres (both relatively stiff) slightly reduced the stiffness and increased the peak friction angle of both the cemented and uncemented sand, and also slightly reduced the peak cohesive intercept and brittleness of the cemented composite. On the other hand,relatively flexible polypropylene fibre reinforcement dramatically reduced the brittleness (changing the mode of failure of the cemented sand from brittle to ductile for longer fibres) and stiffness, while increasing the ultimate strength of the cemented composite. Nous avons fait des essais de compression triaxiale drainéeet saturée avec des mesures de déformation locales afind'évaluer les effets de trois fibres différentes réparties sansordre (polyester, polypropylène et verre) et du ciment dePortland àdurcissement rapide pour améliorer le comportement industriel d'un sable uniforme fin. En plus dela nature des fibres, nous avons également analysél'effet séparé et combiné du contenu en fibres (jusqu'à0,5% en poids), de la longueur des fibres (jusqu'à 36 mm),du contenu en ciment (de 0% à7% en poids) et de lacontrainte effective moyenne initiale (20, 60 et 100 kN/m 2 )sur les caractéristiques de déformation et de résistance dusol. Cette étude cherche àétablir une relation entre lespropriétés des fibres et le comportement mécanique du matériau composite, venant de leur combinaison avec dusol et du ciment. La cimentation elle-même a nettementaugmenté le module, l'interception cohésive de pointe,l'angle de friction de pointe et la friabilité du sable.L'inclusion de fibres de verre et de fibres de polyester (toutes deux relativement rigides) a légèrement réduit larigidité et a augmenté l'angle de friction de pointe dusable cimenté et du sable non cimenté et a égalementlÉgèrement réduit l'interception cohésive de pointe et lafriabilité du composite cimenté. Par ailleurs, un renforcement relativement flexible àla fibre de polypropyléne aréduit la friabilité (changeant le mode de défaillance du sable cimenté de friable àmalléable pour les fibres plus longues) et la rigidité, tout en augmentant la résistance ultime du composite cimenté" @default.
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- W2024794938 date "2004-01-01" @default.
- W2024794938 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2024794938 title "Effect of material properties on the behaviour of sand—cement—fibre composites" @default.
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- W2024794938 doi "https://doi.org/10.1680/grim.2004.8.2.77" @default.
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