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- W2024821898 abstract "We examined the transport of arsenic out of contaminated sediments by three burrowing organisms with different burrowing habits, Nereis succinea (Frey et Leuckart), Macoma balthica (L.) and Micrura leidyi (Verrill). All three species caused measurable flux of arsenic out of the sediment which was not measurable in the absence of infauna. Arsenic released from the sediment was primarily arsenate and arsenite, with trace amounts of methylated arsenic compounds. Nereis and Micrura were approximately equal at facilitating arsenic flux on a per individual basis while Macoma was less than half as active. On a weight basis, however, Micrura was over five times more active than Nereis and > 25 times as great as Macoma. Macoma in contaminated sediment increased their arsenic body burdens by a factor of ≈ 50, much greater than either Nereis or Micrura. When relative activities and potential for trophic transfer are considered, we suggest that smaller active organisms may be more important as facilitators of direct flux to the water column but larger, less active, benthic organisms contribute more to uptake of contaminants through food chain pathways." @default.
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- W2024821898 date "1989-01-01" @default.
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- W2024821898 title "The role of three species of benthic invertebrates in the transport of arsenic from contaminated estuarine sediment" @default.
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- W2024821898 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(89)90066-x" @default.
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