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- W2024884537 abstract "The relationship between carbonic anhydrase and calcification in the gorgonian Leptogorgia virgulata was examined by analysis of the enzyme's activity, its cellular locations and its response to inhibition by Diamox. Enzyme activity was 2.7 nmol μg−1 protein s−1 at 4°C. Carbonic anhydrase localization at the light level using immunofluorescent techniques and at the ultrastructural level using Hansson's method showed activity in the scleroblasts and axial epithelium. Specifically, at the electron microscopic level this activity was found to be very high on the membranes of the spicule-forming vacuole and electron-dense bodies. Membranes of the microvilli and plasma membranes of the desmocytes showed high activity of this enzyme. The activity on the scleroblast plasma membranes was variable. This enzyme is possibly present in the axis. Regenerated branch tips incubated in seawater containing 10−4 M and 10−6 M Diamox showed an increase in 45Ca uptake into the spicules and axes. The tissue o fbranch tips incubated in 10−6 M Diamox showed a decrease in 45Ca uptake. The observation that carbonic anhydrase is located adjacent to calcifying structures and organelles associated with spicule formation suggests that the enzyme is involved in calcification. The increase in 45Ca uptake from enzyme inhibition may suggest that carbonic anhydrase is involved in the regulation of HCO3." @default.
- W2024884537 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2024884537 date "1987-02-01" @default.
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- W2024884537 title "Role of carbonic anhydrase in calcification in the gorgonianLeptogorgia virgulata" @default.
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- W2024884537 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jez.1402410203" @default.
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