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- W2024946619 endingPage "200" @default.
- W2024946619 startingPage "173" @default.
- W2024946619 abstract "Quantitative statements about soil development on a landscape level of scale are difficult to work out, especially in soils of stratified sediments. This article presents an easily applicable method to infer gains and losses of Fe, Mn and P in soilscapes developed on sedimentary rocks. For this an element: clay-ratio was introduced: The amounts of pedogenic (=CBD) Fe, Mn and total P (in kg) were calculated on a pedon basis, i.e. for the volume under 1 m2 down to the C-horizon or any arbitrary depth in soils without a C-horizon, and divided by the amounts of clay in the same volume (=P-ratio). A comparison with the element: clay-ratio of the (mixture of) parent material(s) (=C-ratio) allows semi-quantitative statements about elemental gains and losses due to solutional processes: If only transformation processes are working, P-ratios should equal the C-ratios in the case of Fe and Mn, i.e. remaining constant with time. Any depletion or (relative or absolute) accumulation of the elements can be inferred from values which differ from this trend. In the case of phosphorus the P-ratios should decrease with time compared to the C-ratios. Relative and absolute gains should result in minor differences between P- and C-ratios or P-ratios exceeding C-ratios. The results of mass balance calculations on 27 pedons of southwestern Germany with a broad amplitude of parameters (Fe, Mn, P, clay, redoximorphism) as well as the results of chronosequences of different climates, parent materials and durations of soil development fits very well with the results of the ratio method developed. By using the ratio method areas of depletion and accumulation can be identified in catenary studies as well as linkages between soils inferred, e.g. interpedon-translocations. Deductions of influences of man are possible, too. The assumptions and restrictions of the method were discussed in detail." @default.
- W2024946619 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2024946619 creator A5003057272 @default.
- W2024946619 creator A5052744042 @default.
- W2024946619 date "1996-06-01" @default.
- W2024946619 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2024946619 title "The use of element: clay-ratios assessing gains and losses of iron, manganese and phosphorus in soils of sedimentary rocks on a landscape scale" @default.
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- W2024946619 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7061(96)00005-5" @default.
- W2024946619 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.