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- W2024994722 abstract "Recombinant human interleukin 11 (rhIL-11) has previously been shown to ameliorate thrombocytopenia in several animal models. To elucidate the mechanisms involved in rhIL-11-induced hematopoiesis, a kinetic analysis of megakaryopoiesis was performed in mitomycin C (MMC)-induced myelosuppressive mice. Mice intravenously injected with MMC (2 mg/kg) for two consecutive days from day -1 developed severe thrombocytopenia with a nadir of platelet counts at 24x10(4)/microl on day 12 and neutropenia. Treatment with rhIL-11 (500 microg/kg/day) from day 1 to 21 significantly ameliorated the degree and duration of thrombocytopenia and enhanced the platelet recovery, and also enhanced the recovery from neutropenia. In MMC-treated mice, the decreases in bone marrow megakaryocyte progenitors and megakaryocyte counts preceded the decrease in platelet counts by MMC treatment. RhIL-11 induced an increase in the number of megakaryocyte progenitors from day 4 to 14, followed by an increase in the megakaryocytes by day 20. There was a ploidy shift in megakaryocytes towards lower ploidy cells by day 9 in myelosuppressed mice. RhIL-11 caused a shift towards a higher ploidy with 32 and 64N on day 4, and 32N on day 14. These results suggest that rhIL-11 ameliorates the thrombocytopenia via the stimulation of both the maturation and commitment followed by the proliferation of megakaryocytic cells." @default.
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- W2024994722 date "2001-03-01" @default.
- W2024994722 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2024994722 title "KINETIC ANALYSIS OF MEGAKARYOPOIESIS INDUCED BY RECOMBINANT HUMAN INTERLEUKIN 11 IN MYELOSUPPRESSED MICE" @default.
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- W2024994722 doi "https://doi.org/10.1006/cyto.2000.0832" @default.
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