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- W2025197003 abstract "We have previously shown that immunization with a mannosylated myelin peptide in complete adjuvant induces tolerance instead of disease in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a rodent model for multiple sclerosis. In this report we demonstrate that treatment with a soluble mannosylated epitope of proteolipid protein (M-PLP<sub>139-151</sub>) significantly inhibits disease mediated by autoreactive myelin-specific T cells during EAE. Treatment with M-PLP<sub>139-151</sub>, applied in different EAE models, significantly reduced the incidence of disease and the severity of clinical symptoms. Delayed-type hypersensitivity responses were abolished after peptide treatment, emphasizing the impact on peripheral T-cell reactivity. Histological analysis of spinal cord tissue from mice treated with M-PLP<sub>139-151</sub> revealed the presence of only few macrophages and T cells. Moreover, little expression of interferon-γ, interleukin-23, or major histocompatibility complex class II antigen was detected. Immune modulation by M-PLP<sub>139-151</sub> was primarily antigen-specific because an irrelevant mannosylated peptide showed no significant effect on delayed-type hypersensitivity responses or on the course of EAE. Therefore, mannosylated antigens may represent a novel therapeutic approach for antigen-specific modulation of autoreactive T cells <i>in vivo</i>." @default.
- W2025197003 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2025197003 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2025197003 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2025197003 title "Soluble Mannosylated Myelin Peptide Inhibits the Encephalitogenicity of Autoreactive T Cells during Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis" @default.
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- W2025197003 doi "https://doi.org/10.2353/ajpath.2007.060335" @default.
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