Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2025836972> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2025836972 endingPage "346" @default.
- W2025836972 startingPage "333" @default.
- W2025836972 abstract "Helicobacter pylori infection in humans is a major risk factor for peptic ulcer, but studies on the relation between H. pylori infection and gastric pathology are limited due to a deficiency of convenient animal models resembling this infection in humans.We studied the effects of inoculation of conventional BALB/c mice with CagA and VacA positive (type I) H. pylori or CagA and VacA negative H. pylori (type II) strains on gastric secretion and healing of chronic acetic acid-induced ulcers in mouse stomachs. The ulcer area, gastric blood flow, plasma interleukin (IL)-1beta and IL-12, as well as plasma gastrin and gastric luminal somatostatin were determined. Gastric mucosal biopsy samples were also taken for assessment of the presence of viable H. pylori using a rapid urease test, H. pylori-culture and the RT-PCR analysis of the signal for H. pylori CagA.Gastric acid and pepsin secretion was reduced by over 50% immediately after H. pylori inoculation and accompanied by a significant increment in plasma gastrin and fall in gastric luminal somatostatin content observed over all test days, particularly in mice infected with type I H. pylori. The area of ulcers in vehicle-treated controls decreased significantly starting from day 2 after ulcer induction and then continued to decline for a further 14 days to heal almost completely after 28 days. In contrast, the ulcers were present until day 28 in all mice infected with type I or type II H. pylori strains, being significantly larger, especially with type I H. pylori infection. The gastric blood flow at the ulcer margin and ulcer crater in vehicle-treated mice gradually increased with decreasing ulcer size, after 14 and 28 days reaching a value which was not significantly different from that in vehicle-administered mice. In contrast, the gastric blood flow in type I H. pylori and, to a lesser extent, in type II H. pylori infected mice was significantly lower than in vehicle controls, both at the margin and at the crater of ulcers at all tested days. Histological changes such as oedema or congestion of surface epithelium were found after 7 days whereas mucosal inflammatory infiltration appeared after 14 days with a further increase after 28 days, especially in type I H. pylori and to a lesser extent in type II H. pylori infected mice. Plasma IL-1beta and IL-12 were significantly elevated at all tested days of ulcer healing and their increments were significantly higher in type I than in type II H. pylori infection.Conventional mice with gastric ulcers can be successfully infected by both toxigenic and nontoxigenic H. pylori strains, and this infection causes an immediate suppression of gastric secretion and markedly delays the healing of ulcers due to the fall in mucosal microcirculation in the ulcer region, cytokine release and an impairment in the gastrin-somatostatin link that appears to be independent of gastritis and more pronounced with infection of toxigenic than nontoxigenic strains." @default.
- W2025836972 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5011217563 @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5026040870 @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5027316885 @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5058613734 @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5067941526 @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5068128072 @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5086959830 @default.
- W2025836972 creator A5087690868 @default.
- W2025836972 date "1999-03-01" @default.
- W2025836972 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2025836972 title "Mouse model of Helicobacter pylori infection: studies of gastric function and ulcer healing" @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1258042975 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1529706204 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1561069887 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1598635883 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1825016919 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1845948633 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1921323016 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1933287277 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1933982026 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1936144153 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1958108054 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1963616192 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1966311109 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1966920003 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1968609884 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1969764255 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1975756035 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1993039412 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1997986829 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W1999731089 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2005986344 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2009366732 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2013949005 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2019135781 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2021939320 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2027183485 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2027770415 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2029851838 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2038170618 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2067464438 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2071129528 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2090706520 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2091019719 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2095595458 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2114988680 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2120136136 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2133972099 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2135069147 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2138412236 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2143032256 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2143107875 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2148798285 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2155237708 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2169581851 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2315067184 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W2522669883 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W4294216491 @default.
- W2025836972 cites W9214793 @default.
- W2025836972 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.1999.00476.x" @default.
- W2025836972 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10102967" @default.
- W2025836972 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2025836972 type Work @default.
- W2025836972 sameAs 2025836972 @default.
- W2025836972 citedByCount "53" @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722012 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722013 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722014 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722015 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722016 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722017 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722018 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722019 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722020 @default.
- W2025836972 countsByYear W20258369722022 @default.
- W2025836972 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5011217563 @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5026040870 @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5027316885 @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5058613734 @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5067941526 @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5068128072 @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5086959830 @default.
- W2025836972 hasAuthorship W2025836972A5087690868 @default.
- W2025836972 hasBestOaLocation W20258369721 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C16311235 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C2776297358 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C2776409635 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C2776986829 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C2777504413 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C2778204961 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C2778677798 @default.
- W2025836972 hasConcept C2779137044 @default.