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- W2026455376 abstract "BACKGROUND Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists (LHRH-a) have become an established treatment for certain patients with prostate carcinoma. LHRH-a are known to decrease bone mineral density. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk of bone fracture in men receiving LHRH-a for prostate carcinoma. METHODS A retrospective chart review and phone interviews were conducted to determine the incidence of bone fractures occurring in patients receiving LHRH-a for the treatment of prostate carcinoma. Abstracted data included the number of monthly LHRH-a injections, age, clinical stage of disease, sites of metastases, and bone fracture history. RESULTS Twenty of the 224 patients (9%) treated with LHRH-a for prostate carcinoma between 1988 and 1995 at 3 teaching hospitals had at least 1 bone fracture during treatment with LHRH-a. The duration of treatment to the time of fracture ranged from 1 to 96 months (mean, 22.2 months). Seven fractures (32%) were osteoporotic in nature (i.e., vertebral compression fractures or hip fractures after a fall from standing), whereas 8 fractures (36%) were associated with a significant traumatic event (i.e., a motor vehicle accident, boxing, etc.) and 5 were of mixed etiology. Two of 22 fractures (9%) were pathologic. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrated a 9% fracture incidence in a cohort of patients receiving LHRH-a for prostate carcinoma for up to 96 months. The incidence of osteoporotic fractures was 5%. Cancer 1997; 79:545-50. © 1997 American Cancer Society." @default.
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- W2026455376 date "1997-02-01" @default.
- W2026455376 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2026455376 title "Bone fractures associated with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists used in the treatment of prostate carcinoma" @default.
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- W2026455376 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19970201)79:3<545::aid-cncr17>3.0.co;2-3" @default.
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