Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2026487669> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2026487669 endingPage "17" @default.
- W2026487669 startingPage "8" @default.
- W2026487669 abstract "Background Mitochondrial superoxide radical (O2•¯) production increases after cardiac ischemia/reperfusion (IR). Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) preserves mitochondrial function and attenuates O2•¯ production, but the mechanism is unknown. Mitochondrial membrane potential (mΔΨ) is known to affect O2•¯ production; mitochondrial depolarization decreases O2•¯ formation. We examined the relationship between O2•¯ production and mΔΨ during IR and IPC. Materials/methods Rat hearts were subjected to Control or IPC. Mitochondria were isolated at end equilibration (End EQ), end ischemia (End I), and end reperfusion (End RP). mΔΨ was measured using a tetraphenylphosphonium electrode. Mitochondrial O2•¯ production was measured by electron paramagnetic resonance using DMPO spin trap. Cytochrome c levels were measured using high-pressure liquid chromatography. Results IPC preserved mΔΨ at End I (−156 ± 5 versus −131 ± 6 mV, P < 0.001) and End RP (−168 ± 2 versus −155 ± 2 mV, P < 0.05). At End RP, IPC attenuated O2•¯ production (2527 ± 221 versus 3523 ± 250 AU/mg protein, P < 0.05). IPC preserved cytochrome c levels (351 ± 14 versus 269 ± 16 picomoles/mg protein, P < 0.05) at End RP, and decreased mitochondrial cristae disruption (10% ± 4% versus 33% ± 7%, P < 0.05) and amorphous density formation (18% ± 4% versus 28% ± 1%, P < 0.05). Conclusion We conclude that IPC preserves mΔΨ, possibly by limiting disruption of mitochondrial inner membrane. IPC also decreases mitochondrial O2•¯ production and preserves mitochondrial ultrastructure after IR. While it was previously held that slight decreases in mΔΨ decrease O2•¯ production, our results indicate that preservation of mΔΨ is associated with decreased O2•¯ and preservation of cardiac function in IPC. These findings indicate that the mechanism of IPC may not involve mΔΨ depolarization, but rather preservation of mitochondrial electrochemical potential." @default.
- W2026487669 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5014575154 @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5014688241 @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5030519455 @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5039047362 @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5039692664 @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5053625408 @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5057370303 @default.
- W2026487669 creator A5062701468 @default.
- W2026487669 date "2012-11-01" @default.
- W2026487669 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2026487669 title "Ischemic preconditioning preserves mitochondrial membrane potential and limits reactive oxygen species production" @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1573664132 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1585781020 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1630602822 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1748754899 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1975268362 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1984322976 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1985586004 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1985977889 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1993851979 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1996583548 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W1997140894 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2006503240 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2013091489 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2016693012 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2026525843 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2031184838 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2036451354 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2038576287 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2052406949 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2059336556 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2059477502 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2060026323 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2060274140 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2075462691 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2076121471 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2079438155 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2085289896 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2089090200 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2089685606 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2117571600 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2122341467 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2122501550 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2124027170 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2125011319 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2137962262 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2146217294 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2148546947 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2149396086 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2155538197 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2167941596 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2169052274 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2169682503 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W2236202509 @default.
- W2026487669 cites W4247088117 @default.
- W2026487669 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2012.05.090" @default.
- W2026487669 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3470827" @default.
- W2026487669 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22763215" @default.
- W2026487669 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2026487669 type Work @default.
- W2026487669 sameAs 2026487669 @default.
- W2026487669 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692013 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692014 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692015 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692016 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692018 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692019 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692020 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692021 @default.
- W2026487669 countsByYear W20264876692023 @default.
- W2026487669 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5014575154 @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5014688241 @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5030519455 @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5039047362 @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5039692664 @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5053625408 @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5057370303 @default.
- W2026487669 hasAuthorship W2026487669A5062701468 @default.
- W2026487669 hasBestOaLocation W20264876692 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C2778210615 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C2779311647 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C2780795997 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C29311851 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C4141045 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2026487669 hasConcept C541997718 @default.