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- W2026855449 abstract "Tetrandrine (TET), a bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from the dried root of hang-fang-chi (Stephania tetrandra S. Moore), is traditionally used in China for treating inflammation, hypertension and silicosis. In this study, our aim was to examine the anti-inflammatory mechanism of TET through measuring the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-1, and -2 (COX-1 and COX-2) expression, cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-4 and IL-8) formation, nitric oxide (NO) release and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) generation in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced human monocytic (THP-1) cells. Results showed that TET remarkably suppressed the LPS (1 microg/ml) induction of NO release and PGE2 generation. It also significantly attenuated the LPS-induced transcription of proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-4 and IL-8) in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, TET at 100 microM significantly blocked the LPS induction of iNOS and COX-2 expression, but not the COX-1. Taken together, these results suggest that TET exerts anti-inflammatory effects probably through the suppression of COX-2 and iNOS expression." @default.
- W2026855449 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2026855449 creator A5072613061 @default.
- W2026855449 creator A5082259017 @default.
- W2026855449 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2026855449 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2026855449 title "Tetrandrine Inhibits Proinflammatory Cytokines, iNOS and COX-2 Expression in Human Monocytic Cells" @default.
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- W2026855449 doi "https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.30.59" @default.
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