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- W202733992 abstract "Aim: to compare perceived body image and food intake in normal weight and obese adolescents. Methods: Our sample included 1235 students with 13-years-old, members of the Epidemiological Health Investigation of Teenagers in Porto (EPITeen) cohort, 54.3% girls, 16.5% were overweight and 10.7% were obese. The questionnaire inquired about demographic, social, clinical and behavioral characteristics of the adolescents and the family, including food frequency and physical activity. Body image dissatisfaction was calculated as the difference between perceived body image and desired image, using Stunkard’s silhouettes. Anthropometric measures were obtained and CDC percentiles references were used to classify obesity classes (normal if BMI 95 percentile). Results: Thirty seven percent of adolescents were satisfied with their body image, 39.5% wanted to be thinner and 23.2% wanted to be fatter. The adolescents that wanted to be fatter had significantly lower intake of total energy intake and in vitamin C and E intake. Obese adolescents who wanted to be fatter had a significantly higher intake of protein and sodium intake. In normal weight adolescents who wanted to be fatter had a significantly lower intake of fat, vitamin C and E intake. Also, normal weight adolescents who had higher consumption of croissants and bakery, chocolate snacks, coca-cola and other sodas had lower probability of wanted to be thinner compared to those who are satisfied with their image. After adjustment for sex, type of school and parents’ BMI the OR (CI 95%) are 0.60 (0.40-0.89); 0.55 (0.35-0.88); 0.41 (0.22-0.76); 0.53 (0.28-1.00).Obese adolescents that consume more sodas had a higher probability of wanted to have a thinner figure; after adjustment for sex, type of school and parents’ BMI the OR, CI 95%= 1.53, 0.47-5.02. Conclusion: A high percentage of adolescents (62.7%) reported being dissatisfied with their body image and more desired to be thinner. Normal weight adolescents who desired to be thinner ate less croissants and bakery, chocolate snacks, coca-cola and other sodas. Obese adolescents who desired to be thinner drunk more sodas." @default.
- W202733992 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W202733992 creator A5065621465 @default.
- W202733992 date "2011-02-07" @default.
- W202733992 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W202733992 title "Perceived body image, obesity and food intake in 13-years old adolescents" @default.
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