Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2027401865> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2027401865 endingPage "4087" @default.
- W2027401865 startingPage "4076" @default.
- W2027401865 abstract "We have identified a gene (iadA) in Escherichia coli encoding a 41-kDa polypeptide that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of L-isoaspartyl, or L-β-aspartyl, dipeptides. We demonstrate at least a 3000-fold purification of the enzyme to homogeneity from crude cytosol. From the amino-terminal amino acid sequence obtained from this preparation, we designed an oligonucleotide that allowed us to map the gene to the 98-min region of the chromosome and to clone and obtain the DNA sequence of the gene. Examination of the deduced amino acid sequence revealed no similarities to other peptidases or proteases, while a marked similarity was found with several dihydroorotases and imidases, reflecting the similarity in the structures of the substrates for these enzymes. Using an E. coli strain containing a plasmid overexpressing this gene, we were able to purify sufficient amounts of the dipeptidase to characterize its substrate specificity. We also examined the phenotype of two E. coli strains where this isoaspartyl dipeptidase gene was deleted. We inserted a chloramphenicol cassette into the disrupted coding region of iadA in both a parent strain (MC1000) and a derivative strain (CL1010) lacking pcm, the gene encoding the L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase involved in the repair of isomerized proteins. We found that the iadA deletion does not result in reduced stationary phase or heat shock survival. Analysis of isoaspartyl dipeptidase activity in the deletion strain revealed a second activity of lower native molecular weight that accounts for approximately 31% of the total activity in the parent strain MC1000. The presence of this second activity may account for the absence of an observable phenotype in the iadA mutant cells. We have identified a gene (iadA) in Escherichia coli encoding a 41-kDa polypeptide that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of L-isoaspartyl, or L-β-aspartyl, dipeptides. We demonstrate at least a 3000-fold purification of the enzyme to homogeneity from crude cytosol. From the amino-terminal amino acid sequence obtained from this preparation, we designed an oligonucleotide that allowed us to map the gene to the 98-min region of the chromosome and to clone and obtain the DNA sequence of the gene. Examination of the deduced amino acid sequence revealed no similarities to other peptidases or proteases, while a marked similarity was found with several dihydroorotases and imidases, reflecting the similarity in the structures of the substrates for these enzymes. Using an E. coli strain containing a plasmid overexpressing this gene, we were able to purify sufficient amounts of the dipeptidase to characterize its substrate specificity. We also examined the phenotype of two E. coli strains where this isoaspartyl dipeptidase gene was deleted. We inserted a chloramphenicol cassette into the disrupted coding region of iadA in both a parent strain (MC1000) and a derivative strain (CL1010) lacking pcm, the gene encoding the L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase involved in the repair of isomerized proteins. We found that the iadA deletion does not result in reduced stationary phase or heat shock survival. Analysis of isoaspartyl dipeptidase activity in the deletion strain revealed a second activity of lower native molecular weight that accounts for approximately 31% of the total activity in the parent strain MC1000. The presence of this second activity may account for the absence of an observable phenotype in the iadA mutant cells." @default.
- W2027401865 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2027401865 creator A5082847533 @default.
- W2027401865 creator A5090650225 @default.
- W2027401865 date "1995-02-01" @default.
- W2027401865 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2027401865 title "Purification and Characterization of an Isoaspartyl Dipeptidase from Escherichia coli" @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1480366252 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1486206668 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1487298638 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1501912047 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1519787449 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1526701908 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1528402370 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1534259153 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1543080823 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1551501575 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1552642360 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1582772138 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1585311371 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1591841105 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1596775082 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1597984626 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1598900371 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1701315331 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1763973057 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1778633979 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1813995772 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1919248975 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1942092621 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1965356422 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1975920595 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1977445793 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1979980954 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1980651614 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1984640298 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W1985341162 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2002222815 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2019116294 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2025771789 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2043260831 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2043268620 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2068825915 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2069573006 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2070254699 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2092532351 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2101971141 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2128161317 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2156758701 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2165572439 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2166064969 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2168817740 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W2170626348 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W31396097 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W4243721322 @default.
- W2027401865 cites W86745980 @default.
- W2027401865 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.270.8.4076" @default.
- W2027401865 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7876157" @default.
- W2027401865 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2027401865 type Work @default.
- W2027401865 sameAs 2027401865 @default.
- W2027401865 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652012 @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652013 @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652014 @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652017 @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652019 @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652020 @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652022 @default.
- W2027401865 countsByYear W20274018652023 @default.
- W2027401865 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2027401865 hasAuthorship W2027401865A5082847533 @default.
- W2027401865 hasAuthorship W2027401865A5090650225 @default.
- W2027401865 hasBestOaLocation W20274018651 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C167625842 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C182220744 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C547475151 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C80458899 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConcept C91779695 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C104317684 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C153911025 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C167625842 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C181199279 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C182220744 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C185592680 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C515207424 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C547475151 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C55493867 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C80458899 @default.
- W2027401865 hasConceptScore W2027401865C86803240 @default.