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- W2027472829 abstract "Galangin is an antioxidant flavonol present in high concentrations in the rhizome of Alpinia galanga. We investigated the effect of galangin on whole-body insulin resistance and kidney oxidative stress in a fructose-induced rat model of metabolic syndrome. Male albino Wistar rats were divided into 6 groups containing six animals each. Groups I and VI received a starch-based control diet, while groups II, III, IV and V were fed a high fructose diet (60 g/100 g). Groups III, IV and V additionally received galangin (50, 100 and 200 μg/kg body weight, respectively) while group VI received 200 μg galangin/kg body weight. At the end of 60 days, fructose-fed rats exhibited insulin resistance, increased levels of peroxidation end products and diminished antioxidant status. galangin, dose-dependently normalized blood glucose and insulin levels. The minimum effective dose was 100 μg galangin/kg body weight. At this dose, galangin also prevented the development of insulin resistance and the exaggerated the response to oral glucose challenge. The oxidant–antioxidant balance was maintained by galangin. Micro-albuminuria and tubular and glomerular changes observed in fructose-treated rats were significantly prevented by galangin (100 μg/kg body weight). These findings imply that galangin potentiates insulin sensitivity and antioxidant capacity and reduces renal damage in this dietary model of metabolic syndrome." @default.
- W2027472829 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2027472829 date "2010-10-01" @default.
- W2027472829 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2027472829 title "Dose-dependent effect of galangin on fructose-mediated insulin resistance and oxidative events in rat kidney" @default.
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- W2027472829 doi "https://doi.org/10.1179/135100010x12826446921545" @default.
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