Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2027713054> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W2027713054 endingPage "1336" @default.
- W2027713054 startingPage "1325" @default.
- W2027713054 abstract "The influence of the proportions of the meta- and para-isomers of divinylbenzene and ethylstyrene in the degree of sulfonation of macroporous poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) (poly(ST-co-DVB)) beads has been investigated. The first step in this work was the synthesis of poly(ST-co-DVB) beads, with different porous structures, by variation of the proportions of cross-linking agent (%DVB) and of the volume fraction of monomers in the organic phase (Fm) of the polymerization mixture. The next step involved transformation of the polymeric beads obtained into cation exchange resins by means of hot sulphuric acid treatment. The quantitative extent of the sulfonation reaction was evaluated by measuring the ion exchange capacity (q) of each type of resin. The Design of Experiments (DOE) methodology was used to study the effects of %DVB and Fm on q and it was found that only the %DVB factor exerted a significant effect on this parameter, its influence being non-linear and negative. To obtain more reliable results, a new set of experiment was performed in which the range of %DVB values was expanded, covering from 25% to 80% DVB. The results indicated again that the influence of the %DVB factor on q was non-linear and negative; that is, an increase of %DVB in the synthesis process led to a decrease in q. Since this effect can be thought to be due to the hindered penetration of the sulfonation mixture into the very cross-linked gel-type nanoparticles comprising the beads, an attempt was made to find an interrelationship between the specific surface area (SBET) of each type of bead and their q, trying to determine whether the sulfonation was merely a surface process. However, it was found that not only did sulfonation of the surface of the nanoparticles occur but also that the sulfonation agent penetrated into their interior. Taking these observations into account, it was suspected that one or more of the isomers present in the commercial DVB polymerize in such a way that their sulfonation is not complete. To check this possibility, the proportion of the DVB isomers and q were correlated The quantitative relationship found indicated that the absence of a completely homogeneous sulfonation of poly(ST-co-DVB) beads seems to be due to an insufficient sulfonation of the benzene rings of the para-isomers present in commercial DVB." @default.
- W2027713054 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2027713054 creator A5050641186 @default.
- W2027713054 creator A5062408348 @default.
- W2027713054 creator A5076786097 @default.
- W2027713054 date "2008-09-01" @default.
- W2027713054 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2027713054 title "Sulfonation of macroporous poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) beads: Effect of the proportion of isomers on their cation exchange capacity" @default.
- W2027713054 cites W1486151805 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W1564077459 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W1979481589 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W1982613320 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W1994031993 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W1996835205 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2002332651 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2005191523 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2005602005 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2005991292 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2011106572 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2011549293 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2016297939 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2026747809 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2043131143 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2050065269 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2057408373 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2063635175 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2077020712 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2090118842 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2093844137 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2095011388 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2100778939 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2113321721 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2116613012 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2135749793 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W2314788655 @default.
- W2027713054 cites W4251777656 @default.
- W2027713054 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2008.06.010" @default.
- W2027713054 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2027713054 type Work @default.
- W2027713054 sameAs 2027713054 @default.
- W2027713054 citedByCount "32" @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542012 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542013 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542014 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542015 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542016 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542017 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542019 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542020 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542021 @default.
- W2027713054 countsByYear W20277130542023 @default.
- W2027713054 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2027713054 hasAuthorship W2027713054A5050641186 @default.
- W2027713054 hasAuthorship W2027713054A5062408348 @default.
- W2027713054 hasAuthorship W2027713054A5076786097 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C15920480 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C166940927 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C188027245 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C2777566558 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C2777682263 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C44228677 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C521977710 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConcept C6648577 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C127413603 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C15920480 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C159985019 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C166940927 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C188027245 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C192562407 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C2777566558 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C2777682263 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C42360764 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C44228677 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C521977710 @default.
- W2027713054 hasConceptScore W2027713054C6648577 @default.
- W2027713054 hasIssue "9" @default.
- W2027713054 hasLocation W20277130541 @default.
- W2027713054 hasOpenAccess W2027713054 @default.
- W2027713054 hasPrimaryLocation W20277130541 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W1966915408 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W1993359912 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W2002585280 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W2020386750 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W2054374302 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W2075727959 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W2162964978 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W2349627637 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W2418694228 @default.
- W2027713054 hasRelatedWork W4239626584 @default.
- W2027713054 hasVolume "68" @default.
- W2027713054 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2027713054 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2027713054 magId "2027713054" @default.
- W2027713054 workType "article" @default.