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- W2027720374 abstract "ABSTRACT: We studied absorption of the potentially allergenic protein β-lactoglobulin during acute rotavirus diarrhea in infants and assessed the relationship of this macromolecular absorption with intestinal sugar permeability. After oral rehydration, 38 patients with acute gastroenteritis were given orally a 100-ml solution containing 4 g (11.7 mmol/L) of lactulose and 0.8 g (4.4 mmol/L) of mannitol, and their recovery rate as shown in urine passed during the subsequent 5 h was measured. A blood sample was taken 2 h after a milk feed for ELISA measurement of β-lactoglobulin in circulating immune complexes. Twelve nondiarrhea patients were studied after an overnight fast as controls. Immune complexes containing β-lactoglobulin were found in the serum of all, but the levels [median (range)] were significantly higher in patients with rotavirus diarrhea [686 (36–4352)] than in nondiarrhea patients [165 (0–2594)]; p = 0.007. The mean (95% confidence interval) lactulose/mannitol urinary recovery ratios were increased in patients with acute diarrhea [0.19 (0.10, 0.30)] compared to nondiarrhea patients [0.01 (0.005, 0.02)]; p = 0.0001. Thus, a significant correlation between β-lactoglobulin absorption and sugar permeability was found; Spearman's rank correlation coefficient = 0.42, p = 0.004. This correlation was not, however, direct but was due to an inverse relationship between urinary recovery of mannitol and serum β-lactoglobulin immune complexes. These results indicate that rotavirus gastroenteritis is associated with enhanced β-lactoglobulin absorption and elevated lactulose/mannitol permeability test results, but these represent different phenomena." @default.
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- W2027720374 date "1991-09-01" @default.
- W2027720374 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2027720374 title "Increased β-Lactoglobulin Absorption during Rotavirus Enteritis in Infants: Relationship to Sugar Permeability" @default.
- W2027720374 doi "https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-199109000-00019" @default.
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