Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2028609511> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2028609511 endingPage "18" @default.
- W2028609511 startingPage "7" @default.
- W2028609511 abstract "We report the development of an optimised exposure system for the exposure of inverted cell cultures to NO2, which presents several advantages over conventional, right-side-up exposure systems. Firstly, the cells may be directly exposed to NO2 in the gas phase for up to 1 h, without the interposition of an aqueous layer. Secondly, the chamber system allows simple and precise control of the gas concentration during the exposure. Finally, the system allows the simultaneous exposure of large numbers of cells under sterile conditions, facilitating further culture of the cells after the exposure period. We report the application of this system to a comparative study of the toxicity of NO2 in three different cell types involved in the circuit of the inflammatory response, the IC-21 murine macrophage line, the A-549 human pulmonary type II-like epithelial cell line and human umbilical vein endothelial cells. As little as 2 ppm NO2 for 20 min reduced colony-forming efficiency of HUVE cells and A-549 cells to 35% and 78% of their air controls, respectively. Exposure to 5 ppm NO2 for 1 h increased lactate dehydrogenase release of HUVE cells, IC-21 macrophages and A-549 cells from 7.9% to 21.6%, 5.7% to 10.9% and 2.0% to 3.4%, respectively, whilst 10 ppm NO2 for 1 h lowered cellular glutathione in HUVE cells, IC-21 cells and A-549 cells from 35.2 nmol/mg to 23.3 nmol/mg, from 45.0 nmol/mg to 31.0 nmol/mg and from 86.4 nmol/mg to 69.2 nmol/mg, respectively. Of the cell types tested it was shown that HUVE cells and IC-21 cells were equally sensitive to the toxicity of NO2 whilst A-549 cells displayed considerable resistance, perhaps due to the considerably higher levels of glutathione in this cell line. Further, a comparison of the sensitivity of HUVE cells to NO2 using several modes of exposure (inverted and right-side-up (either rocked or static)) and the assay of lactate dehydrogenase and [3H]deoxyglucose release, revealed that the present inverted exposure technique potentiated the acute cytotoxicity of the gas." @default.
- W2028609511 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2028609511 creator A5013196813 @default.
- W2028609511 creator A5044366076 @default.
- W2028609511 creator A5059576370 @default.
- W2028609511 creator A5075042924 @default.
- W2028609511 date "1995-01-01" @default.
- W2028609511 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2028609511 title "Cytotoxicity of NO2 gas to cultured human and murine cells in an inverted monolayer exposure system" @default.
- W2028609511 cites W1528652624 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W1973485652 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W1988555362 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W1997216451 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2003089599 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2011091912 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2011781641 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2012434362 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2021424333 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2025265080 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2042707380 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2043244193 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2048474535 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2052462776 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2060091897 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2061246828 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2065315117 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2077661715 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2079651861 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2084328760 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2085509940 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2087661396 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2102131116 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2115377133 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2137562463 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2138367870 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2157603347 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2160487932 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2165203611 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2171715460 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2220321324 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W2298067526 @default.
- W2028609511 cites W1998334427 @default.
- W2028609511 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-483x(94)02909-e" @default.
- W2028609511 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7863513" @default.
- W2028609511 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2028609511 type Work @default.
- W2028609511 sameAs 2028609511 @default.
- W2028609511 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W2028609511 countsByYear W20286095112012 @default.
- W2028609511 countsByYear W20286095112014 @default.
- W2028609511 countsByYear W20286095112022 @default.
- W2028609511 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2028609511 hasAuthorship W2028609511A5013196813 @default.
- W2028609511 hasAuthorship W2028609511A5044366076 @default.
- W2028609511 hasAuthorship W2028609511A5059576370 @default.
- W2028609511 hasAuthorship W2028609511A5075042924 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C2777318727 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C2777411675 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C33070731 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C109316439 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C1491633281 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C153911025 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C178790620 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C181199279 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C185592680 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C202751555 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C2777318727 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C2777411675 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C29730261 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C33070731 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C54355233 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C55493867 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C81885089 @default.
- W2028609511 hasConceptScore W2028609511C86803240 @default.
- W2028609511 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2028609511 hasLocation W20286095111 @default.
- W2028609511 hasLocation W20286095112 @default.
- W2028609511 hasOpenAccess W2028609511 @default.
- W2028609511 hasPrimaryLocation W20286095111 @default.
- W2028609511 hasRelatedWork W1996050370 @default.
- W2028609511 hasRelatedWork W2060397639 @default.
- W2028609511 hasRelatedWork W2124208929 @default.
- W2028609511 hasRelatedWork W2140113230 @default.
- W2028609511 hasRelatedWork W2360512009 @default.
- W2028609511 hasRelatedWork W2464301138 @default.
- W2028609511 hasRelatedWork W2953711826 @default.