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- W2028741060 endingPage "152" @default.
- W2028741060 startingPage "142" @default.
- W2028741060 abstract "GABA(A) receptors have important physiological functions, as revealed by pharmacological studies and experiments involving gene-targeted mouse models, and are the target of widely used drugs such as the benzodiazepines. In this review, we are summarizing current knowledge about the function of α2-containing GABA(A) receptors, a receptor subtype representing approximately 15-20% of all GABA(A) receptors. This receptor subtype mediates anxiolytic-like, reward-enhancing, and antihyperalgesic actions of diazepam, and has antidepressant-like properties. Secondary insufficiency of α2-containing GABA(A) receptors has been postulated to play a role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, and may be involved in cognitive impairment in other disorders. Moreover, polymorphisms in the GABRA2 gene encoding the GABA(A) receptor α2 subunit have been found to be linked to chronic alcohol dependence and to polydrug abuse. Thus, α2-containing GABA(A) receptors are involved in the regulation and/or modulation of emotional behaviors and of chronic pain, and appear to be a valid target for novel therapeutic approaches for the treatment of anxiety, depression, schizophrenia and chronic pain." @default.
- W2028741060 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2028741060 creator A5025445381 @default.
- W2028741060 creator A5036255755 @default.
- W2028741060 creator A5049466259 @default.
- W2028741060 date "2012-11-01" @default.
- W2028741060 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2028741060 title "α2-containing GABAA receptors: A target for the development of novel treatment strategies for CNS disorders" @default.
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