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- W2028931549 abstract "A T-cell receptor (TCR) antagonist is an analog of a peptide ligand for TCR that inhibits T-cell responses to the original peptide. We investigated the effects of a TCR antagonist on cytokine secretion of naive CD4+ T cells and their differentiation into type-1 and type-2 helper T cells (Th1 and Th2) induced by stimulation with varying doses of an antigenic peptide. In the presence of a TCR antagonist peptide, proliferation of naive CD4+ T cells and antigen dose-dependent secretion of interferon-γ, a typical Th1-type cytokine, by these cells was down-regulated. With respect to the secretion of interleukin-4 (IL-4), a typical Th2-type cytokine, the TCR antagonist raised the concentration of the antigenic peptide required to elicit maximal IL-4 production and, surprisingly, significantly increased the maximum level of IL-4 secretion. Similar effects induced by the TCR antagonist were observed on the Th1/Th2 differentiation of naive CD4+ T cells. These results clearly indicate that, for naive CD4+ T cells, a TCR antagonist has the potential to change the balance of Th1/Th2 cytokine secretion and even enhance Th2 responses." @default.
- W2028931549 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2028931549 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W2028931549 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2028931549 title "T-cell receptor antagonist modifies cytokine secretion profile of naive CD4+ T cells and their differentiation into type-1 and type-2 helper T cells" @default.
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- W2028931549 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imlet.2004.05.017" @default.
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