Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2030621736> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W2030621736 abstract "AbstractIn analyzing the performance of direct-injected hybrid focal plane arrays, many factors must ne considered in determining the minimum detector resistance-area product R^A neces sary to ootain Dackground-limited performance (BLIP) and good array uniformity. In photo- dioae arrays, a necessary but not sufficient condition is that noise due to the diode generation-recombination and diffusion currents are less than the background photon shot noise. Tnis places a minimum requirement on the magnitude of R0A, the zero bias resist ance area product. In addition, there are generally much more stringent requirements on RjjA aue to input MOSFET 1/f noise and threshold variations which exceed the single detec tor R0A requirement for BLIP operation at a given background. In general, the input thres- nola variations require that the photodiodes be somewhat back-biased. This produces a sub stantially higner average R^A at the expense of higher detector 1/f noise due to surface leakage. In tnis study we have investigated the detector impedance requirements in terms ol tne injection efficiency, threshold nonuniformities, the input MOSFET excess (1/f) noise, and tne detector excess noise. For state-of-the-art parameters, it was determined tnat tne input MOSFET 1/f noise always dominates the other elements in determining the re quired detector impedance.*IntroductionHiyh-performance electro-optical infrared (IR) sensors which operate under low back ground conditions are essential to many military, earth resources, and astronomical sensors now being developed. Many of these sensor development programs have been emphasizing mono lithic and hybrid mosaic focal plane detector arrays with charge-coupled device (CCD) read outs. There is a growing trend toward hybrid focal planes consisting of intrinsic semicon ductor detector materials and on-focal plane silicon multiplexers. These hybrids take advantage of the higher quantum efficiency of intrinsic detector materials and their higher temperature operation.In focal planes based on discrete photodiode detector/preamp configurations, the most stringent requirement on the detector impedance-area ratio R^A often proves to be the re quirement tnat the background shot noise dominate the thermal dark current shot noise, re sulting in background-limited performance (BLIP). Other publications have considered dio des in nybrid IRCCDs that do not meet the BLIP requirement at zero bias.2~7 In this paper,1 we will consider diode arrays that do meet the minimum BLIP requirement at zero Dias (tne R0A requirement) and consider what additional requirements there may be on the diode operating characteristics. These additional requirements may require a diode opera ting impedance area product (RpA) several orders of magnitude greater than the zero-bias (koA) requirement. These higher operating impedances are often obtained by reverse biasing tne diodes wnicn translates the impedance requirements into requirements on the leakage or tunneling currents to allow a sufficient reverse bias range for satisfactory diode operation.Tne performance of a hybrid mosaic focal plane depends critically on the characteristics of tne electrical interface between the detectors and their CCD readout. From circuit analysis, the relationships between the various interface parameters such as injection efficiency, CCD input MOSFET channel excess noise, and MOSFET threshold voltage variations can be developed. During this study, we included the full impact of the MOSFET threshold variations and the effects of the frequency-dependent injection efficiency.The study unambiguously establishes the input MOSFET channel excess noise as the primary determinant of the photodiode impedance required for optimum device performance. Given tnis condition, the diode operating point is then modified by the magnitude of the MOSFET threshold variations. Once these two conditions are satisfied, the requirements for high*Supported by the LMSC Independent Research Program" @default.
- W2030621736 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2030621736 creator A5020649935 @default.
- W2030621736 creator A5056253302 @default.
- W2030621736 creator A5083862712 @default.
- W2030621736 date "1982-06-30" @default.
- W2030621736 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2030621736 title "<title>R<formula><inf><roman>D</roman></inf></formula>A Requirements For Optimum Hybrid Focal Plane Performance</title>" @default.
- W2030621736 doi "https://doi.org/10.1117/12.932796" @default.
- W2030621736 hasPublicationYear "1982" @default.
- W2030621736 type Work @default.
- W2030621736 sameAs 2030621736 @default.
- W2030621736 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2030621736 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2030621736 hasAuthorship W2030621736A5020649935 @default.
- W2030621736 hasAuthorship W2030621736A5056253302 @default.
- W2030621736 hasAuthorship W2030621736A5083862712 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C115961682 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C139719470 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C165801399 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C172385210 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C205507967 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C24326235 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C2777042071 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C2778413303 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C49040817 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C751236 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C78434282 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C94915269 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConcept C99498987 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C115961682 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C119599485 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C120665830 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C121332964 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C127413603 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C139719470 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C154945302 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C162324750 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C165801399 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C172385210 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C205507967 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C24326235 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C2777042071 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C2778413303 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C41008148 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C49040817 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C751236 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C78434282 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C94915269 @default.
- W2030621736 hasConceptScore W2030621736C99498987 @default.
- W2030621736 hasLocation W20306217361 @default.
- W2030621736 hasOpenAccess W2030621736 @default.
- W2030621736 hasPrimaryLocation W20306217361 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W1134013710 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W1964951711 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W1989350905 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W1990888886 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W1994529035 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2004983506 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2011656241 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2021673480 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2038503447 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2040060590 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2041446714 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2075124659 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2115994835 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2363881887 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2560176950 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2779392480 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2923059611 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W3084849516 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W2508978473 @default.
- W2030621736 hasRelatedWork W349777060 @default.
- W2030621736 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2030621736 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2030621736 magId "2030621736" @default.
- W2030621736 workType "article" @default.