Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2030790147> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2030790147 endingPage "87" @default.
- W2030790147 startingPage "59" @default.
- W2030790147 abstract "Summary: For more than 25 years, it has been widely appreciated that Ca2+ influx is essential to trigger T-lymphocyte activation. Patch clamp analysis, molecular identification, and functional studies using blockers and genetic manipulation have shown that a unique contingent of ion channels orchestrates the initiation, intensity, and duration of the Ca2+ signal. Five distinct types of ion channels – Kv1.3, KCa3.1, Orai1+ stromal interacting molecule 1 (STIM1) [Ca2+-release activating Ca2+ (CRAC) channel], TRPM7, and Clswell– comprise a network that performs functions vital for ongoing cellular homeostasis and for T-cell activation, offering potential targets for immunomodulation. Most recently, the roles of STIM1 and Orai1 have been revealed in triggering and forming the CRAC channel following T-cell receptor engagement. Kv1.3, KCa3.1, STIM1, and Orai1 have been found to cluster at the immunological synapse following contact with an antigen-presenting cell; we discuss how channels at the synapse might function to modulate local signaling. Immuno-imaging approaches are beginning to shed light on ion channel function in vivo. Importantly, the expression pattern of Ca2+ and K+ channels and hence the functional network can adapt depending upon the state of differentiation and activation, and this allows for different stages of an immune response to be targeted specifically." @default.
- W2030790147 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2030790147 creator A5043567383 @default.
- W2030790147 creator A5056296835 @default.
- W2030790147 date "2009-09-01" @default.
- W2030790147 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2030790147 title "The functional network of ion channels in T lymphocytes" @default.
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