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• W2031592435 abstract "In the presence of convulsant drugs such as picrotoxin, neurons in the hippocampal-slice preparation generate synchronized depolarizing bursts. This synchrony occurs on a time scale of tens of milliseconds and is produced by excitatory synaptic interactions between neurons. The synaptic interactions themselves occur on a time scale of tens of milliseconds. The epileptiform local-field potential during such synchronized bursts is comb-shaped (ringing), whereas the field potential expected if action potentials in neighboring neurons were uncorrelated is noisy and not comb-shaped. This suggests that individual action potentials are locally synchronized on a time scale of 1 ms. We have previously shown, using computer simulations, that electrical interactions--mediated by currents flowing in the extracellular medium--can plausibly explain action-potential synchronization in experiments where chemical synapses are blocked. The present simulations demonstrate that electrical interactions can also account for action-potential synchronization--and thus the ringing shape of the field potential--during epileptiform bursts, where excitatory synapses are functional. The field potential is thus a modulating influence on, as well as a reflection of, underlying neuronal transmembrane events." @default.
• W2031592435 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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• W2031592435 date "1985-08-01" @default.
• W2031592435 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
• W2031592435 title "Computer simulations indicate that electrical field effects contribute to the shape of the epileptiform field potential" @default.
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• W2031592435 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(85)90245-3" @default.
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