Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2031595590> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2031595590 endingPage "20840" @default.
- W2031595590 startingPage "20830" @default.
- W2031595590 abstract "In contrast to compact myelin, the series of paranodal loops located in the outermost lateral region of myelin is non-compact; the intracellular space is filled by a continuous channel of cytoplasm, the extracellular surfaces between neighboring loops keep a definite distance, but the loop membranes have junctional specializations. Although the proteins that form compact myelin have been well studied, the protein components of paranodal loop membranes are not fully understood. This report describes the biochemical characterization and expression of Opalin as a novel membrane protein in paranodal loops. Mouse Opalin is composed of a short N-terminal extracellular domain (amino acid residues 1-30), a transmembrane domain (residues 31-53), and a long C-terminal intracellular domain (residues 54-143). Opalin is enriched in myelin of the central nervous system, but not that of the peripheral nervous system of mice. Enzymatic deglycosylation showed that myelin Opalin contained N- and O-glycans, and that the O-glycans, at least, had negatively charged sialic acids. We identified two N-glycan sites at Asn-6 and Asn-12 and an O-glycan site at Thr-14 in the extracellular domain. Site-directed mutations at the glycan sites impaired the cell surface localization of Opalin. In addition to the somata and processes of oligodendrocytes, Opalin immunoreactivity was observed in myelinated axons in a spiral fashion, and was concentrated in the paranodal loop region. Immunogold electron microscopy demonstrated that Opalin was localized at particular sites in the paranodal loop membrane. These results suggest a role for highly sialylglycosylated Opalin in an intermembranous function of the myelin paranodal loops in the central nervous system." @default.
- W2031595590 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5000999784 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5019488402 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5019489630 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5020494202 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5022902958 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5028269139 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5045141871 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5048457826 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5053539350 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5055464027 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5056627631 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5066138488 @default.
- W2031595590 creator A5081018954 @default.
- W2031595590 date "2008-07-01" @default.
- W2031595590 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2031595590 title "Opalin, a Transmembrane Sialylglycoprotein Located in the Central Nervous System Myelin Paranodal Loop Membrane" @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1541120693 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1578786288 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1964258127 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1964298702 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1966721481 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1978399767 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1988621302 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1991248532 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1992045675 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1994580024 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W1994842085 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2004104083 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2010095115 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2020828897 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2026266177 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2026340592 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2029230447 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2036493629 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2039210066 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2041514840 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2042062434 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2043985284 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2053881066 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2059892947 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2061556393 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2069076806 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2072377248 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2073798993 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2075911019 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2079147888 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2080069132 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2080202616 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2084847549 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2085880322 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2087377225 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2114008977 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2134104231 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2134970698 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2137782572 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2148424051 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2150041156 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2157597069 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2162389552 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W2169820828 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W23147671 @default.
- W2031595590 cites W4252141089 @default.
- W2031595590 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m801314200" @default.
- W2031595590 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3258930" @default.
- W2031595590 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18490449" @default.
- W2031595590 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2031595590 type Work @default.
- W2031595590 sameAs 2031595590 @default.
- W2031595590 citedByCount "47" @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902013 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902014 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902015 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902016 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902017 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902018 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902019 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902020 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902021 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902022 @default.
- W2031595590 countsByYear W20315955902023 @default.
- W2031595590 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5000999784 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5019488402 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5019489630 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5020494202 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5022902958 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5028269139 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5045141871 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5048457826 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5053539350 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5055464027 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5056627631 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5066138488 @default.
- W2031595590 hasAuthorship W2031595590A5081018954 @default.
- W2031595590 hasBestOaLocation W20315955901 @default.
- W2031595590 hasConcept C108625454 @default.