Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2032060564> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 89 of
89
with 100 items per page.
- W2032060564 endingPage "1139" @default.
- W2032060564 startingPage "1131" @default.
- W2032060564 abstract "Specific tolerance to LEW.1W (RT1U) heart allografts can be induced in adult LEW.1A (RT1a) rats by donorspecific blood transfusion (DST). We have previously shown that both rejected and tolerated grafts are heavily infiltrated by T lymphocytes, and that in both cases these T cells are capable of developing similar cytotoxic responses against donor cells in vitro; tolerance is therefore not due to the deletion of alloreactive T cells. At the same time, we found that the accumulation of IL-2 and IFN-γ mRNA was decreased in tolerated grafts compared with rejected grafts. These results suggested that the induction of allograft tolerance in DST-treated animals could be mediated by anergy or suppression of graft-infiltrating Th1 cells. Although Th1 and Th2 clones have not yet been characterized in the rat, peripheral CD4+ rat T cells can be divided into two populations, based on their expression of the isoform RC of the CD45 molecule. Upon activation, CD45RChigh CD4+ T cells produce IL-2 and IFN-γ and are responsible for the induction of the graft-versus-host reaction, whereas CD45RClow CD4+ T cells produce IL-4 in vitro and provide B cell help. In the present study, we show that heart allografts from both DST-treated and untreated rats were infiltrated by equivalent numbers of leukocytes, of which CD4+ T cells also made up similar percentages. Among these CD4+T cells, we observed that in allografts from DST-treated recipients the CD45RChigh population on day 5 was very significantly smaller (P=0.004) than in the untreated group, while CD45RClow populations remained comparable. Moreover, using a new quantitative RT-PCR method, we found a dramatic reduction in the accumulation of IL-2, IFN-γ, IL-10, IL-4, and IL-13 mRNA in hearts from DST-treated recipients compared with those of untreated recipients during the week following transplantation. These results show that in heart allografts from DST-treated recipients, despite phenotypic changes suggesting Th1 inhibition by Th2 imbalance, T helper function was inhibited as a whole, and that in vivo the phenotype CD4+ CD45RClow does not always correlate with Th2-related cytokine-producing cells." @default.
- W2032060564 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5001570087 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5015103954 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5038976558 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5040930081 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5065766935 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5076436350 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5077358912 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5079821217 @default.
- W2032060564 creator A5080659084 @default.
- W2032060564 date "1995-11-01" @default.
- W2032060564 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2032060564 title "GRAFT-INFILTRATING T HELPER CELLS, CD45RC PHENOTYPE, AND TH1/TH2-RELATED CYTOKINES IN DONOR-SPECIFIC TRANSFUSION–INDUCED TOLERANCE IN ADULT RATS" @default.
- W2032060564 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00007890-199511270-00013" @default.
- W2032060564 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7482721" @default.
- W2032060564 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2032060564 type Work @default.
- W2032060564 sameAs 2032060564 @default.
- W2032060564 citedByCount "87" @default.
- W2032060564 countsByYear W20320605642012 @default.
- W2032060564 countsByYear W20320605642013 @default.
- W2032060564 countsByYear W20320605642014 @default.
- W2032060564 countsByYear W20320605642015 @default.
- W2032060564 countsByYear W20320605642018 @default.
- W2032060564 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5001570087 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5015103954 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5038976558 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5040930081 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5065766935 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5076436350 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5077358912 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5079821217 @default.
- W2032060564 hasAuthorship W2032060564A5080659084 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C2777702733 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C2992881475 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C104317684 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C127716648 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C153911025 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C154317977 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C16685009 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C202751555 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C203014093 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C2776090121 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C2777702733 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C2908647359 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C2992881475 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C54355233 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C71924100 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C86803240 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C8891405 @default.
- W2032060564 hasConceptScore W2032060564C99454951 @default.
- W2032060564 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W2032060564 hasLocation W20320605641 @default.
- W2032060564 hasLocation W20320605642 @default.
- W2032060564 hasOpenAccess W2032060564 @default.
- W2032060564 hasPrimaryLocation W20320605641 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W1506984959 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W1965116372 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W2008949385 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W2034707118 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W2056385328 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W2083635299 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W2134813557 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W2251340927 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W2916981941 @default.
- W2032060564 hasRelatedWork W1850623808 @default.
- W2032060564 hasVolume "60" @default.
- W2032060564 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2032060564 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2032060564 magId "2032060564" @default.
- W2032060564 workType "article" @default.