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- W2032476516 abstract "Study Design Controlled laboratory study. Objective To evaluate the effect of low−intensity therapeutic ultrasound on the murine calcaneus tendon healing process. Background Therapeutic ultrasound promotes formation and maturation of scar tissue. Methods Calcaneus tendon tenotomy and tenorrhaphy was performed on 28 Wistar rats. After the procedure, the animals were randomly divided into 2 groups. The animals in the experimental group received a 5−minute ultrasound application, once a day, at a frequency of 1 MHz, a spatial average temporal average intensity of 0.1 W/cm2, and a spatial average intensity of 0.52 W/cm2 at a 16−Hz frequency pulse mode (duty cycle, 20%). Data for the injured side were normalized in relation to the data from the contralateral healthy calcaneus tendon (relative values). The animals in the control group received sham treatment. After a 28−day treatment period, the animals were sacrificed and their tendons surgically removed and subjected to mechanical stress testing. The parameters analyzed were cross−sectional area (mm2), ultimate load (N), tensile strength (MPa), and energy absorption (mJ). Results A significant difference between groups was found for the relative values of ultimate load and tensile strength. The mean ± SD ultimate load of the control group was −3.5% ± 32.2% compared to 33.3% ± 26.8% for the experimental group (P = .005). The mean tensile strength of the control group was −47.7% ± 19.5% compared to −28.1% ± 24.1% for the experimental group (P = .019). No significant difference was found in cross-sectional area and energy absorption. Conclusion Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound produced by a conventional therapeutic ultrasound unit can positively influence the calcaneus tendon healing process in rats. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2011;41(7):526–531, Epub 2 February 2011. doi:10.2519/jospt.2011.3468" @default.
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- W2032476516 date "2011-07-01" @default.
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- W2032476516 title "Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound Accelerates Healing in Rat Calcaneus Tendon Injuries" @default.
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- W2032476516 doi "https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2011.3468" @default.
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