Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2032949765> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2032949765 endingPage "S113" @default.
- W2032949765 startingPage "S113" @default.
- W2032949765 abstract "BackgroundGlobal Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 results show continued limitations of data quality and availability in most of the African region. Focused efforts in South Africa, however, have contributed to improved completeness and availability of mortality data, such that South Africa is currently undertaking a second National Burden of Disease Study. Mortality estimates have been developed nationally and for the nine provinces for 1997–2009.MethodsVital registration data obtained for 1997–2009 were adjusted for completeness using indirect demographic techniques. A regression approach was used to identify misclassified AIDS deaths, and garbage codes were proportionally redistributed by age, sex, and population group. Injury deaths were estimated from additional data sources. Age-standardised mortality rate (ASMR) trends for the nine provinces were calculated using ASSA 2008 population estimates and the WHO age standard.FindingsAll-cause mortality peaked in 2006 and thereafter started to decline. ASMRs showed a two-fold difference between the highest-affected and lowest-affected provinces for the 1997–2009 period. ASMR from HIV/AIDS increased threefold since 1997 with provincial variation, while mortality from non-HIV-related tuberculosis declined. Mortality rates from non-communicable diseases decreased over the period nationally but increased for some provinces and remained stable for others as a result of differing trends in hypertensive heart disease and respiratory diseases. Nationally, preliminary analyses for 2009 show that HIV/AIDS was responsible for the highest number of deaths (31·2%; n=194 322 of 622 300 deaths), followed by cerebrovascular disease (6·2%; n=38 666), tuberculosis (5·4%; n=33 375), lower respiratory infections (5·2%; n=32 568), and ischaemic heart disease (4·4%; n=27 688). However, tuberculosis and interpersonal violence ranked among the top five causes for males, while hypertensive heart disease and ischaemic heart disease featured for females.InterpretationThe downward trend in HIV/AIDS mortality can be attributed to the extensive antiretroviral treatment rollout since 2005. Differential provincial mortality trends reflect the different stages of epidemiological transition and differential health services in the provinces, providing relevant information for policy makers to address inequalities.FundingSouth African Medical Research Council." @default.
- W2032949765 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5007119101 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5011327415 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5017943038 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5018209377 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5018694241 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5031246635 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5032480178 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5036669881 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5046361328 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5052226942 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5053679104 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5054177634 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5054286568 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5058445564 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5058778334 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5060234594 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5078465514 @default.
- W2032949765 creator A5083548903 @default.
- W2032949765 date "2013-06-01" @default.
- W2032949765 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2032949765 title "Second National Burden of Disease Study South Africa: national and subnational mortality trends, 1997–2009" @default.
- W2032949765 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61367-7" @default.
- W2032949765 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2032949765 type Work @default.
- W2032949765 sameAs 2032949765 @default.
- W2032949765 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652014 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652015 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652016 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652017 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652018 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652019 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652020 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652021 @default.
- W2032949765 countsByYear W20329497652022 @default.
- W2032949765 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5007119101 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5011327415 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5017943038 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5018209377 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5018694241 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5031246635 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5032480178 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5036669881 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5046361328 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5052226942 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5053679104 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5054177634 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5054286568 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5058445564 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5058778334 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5060234594 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5078465514 @default.
- W2032949765 hasAuthorship W2032949765A5083548903 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C179755657 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C2780664029 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C3018443061 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C3020448403 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C138816342 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C141071460 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C142724271 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C144024400 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C149923435 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C159110408 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C179755657 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C2779134260 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C2780664029 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C2781069245 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C2908647359 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C3018443061 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C3020448403 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C71924100 @default.
- W2032949765 hasConceptScore W2032949765C99454951 @default.
- W2032949765 hasLocation W20329497651 @default.
- W2032949765 hasOpenAccess W2032949765 @default.
- W2032949765 hasPrimaryLocation W20329497651 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W1496506811 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W1988210480 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W2004121541 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W2071508989 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W2169950588 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W2807946872 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W2917244658 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W3028671425 @default.
- W2032949765 hasRelatedWork W4229510376 @default.