Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2033622876> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2033622876 endingPage "e78799" @default.
- W2033622876 startingPage "e78799" @default.
- W2033622876 abstract "Epidemiological data have shown long-term health adversity in low birth weight subjects, especially concerning the metabolic syndrome and 'diabesity' risk. Alterations in adult food intake have been suggested to be causally involved. Responsible mechanisms remain unclear.By rearing in normal (NL) vs. small litters (SL), small-for-gestational-age (SGA) rats were neonatally exposed to either normal (SGA-in-NL) or over-feeding (SGA-in-SL), and followed up into late adult age as compared to normally reared appropriate-for-gestational-age control rats (AGA-in-NL). SGA-in-SL rats displayed rapid neonatal weight gain within one week after birth, while SGA-in-NL growth caught up only at juvenile age (day 60), as compared to AGA-in-NL controls. In adulthood, an increase in lipids, leptin, insulin, insulin/glucose-ratio (all p<0.05), and hyperphagia under normal chow as well as high-energy/high-fat diet, modelling modern 'westernized' lifestyle, were observed only in SGA-in-SL as compared to both SGA-in-NL and AGA-in-NL rats (p<0.05). Lasercapture microdissection (LMD)-based neuropeptide expression analyses in single neuron pools of the arcuate hypothalamic nucleus (ARC) revealed a significant shift towards down-regulation of the anorexigenic melanocortinergic system (proopiomelanocortin, Pomc) in SGA-in-SL rats (p<0.05). Neuropeptide expression within the orexigenic system (neuropeptide Y (Npy), agouti-related-peptide (Agrp) and galanin (Gal)) was not significantly altered. In essence, the 'orexigenic index', proposed here as a neuroendocrine 'net-indicator', was increased in SGA-in-SL regarding Npy/Pomc expression (p<0.01), correlated to food intake (p<0.05).Adult SGA rats developed increased 'diabesity' risk only if exposed to neonatal overfeeding. Hypothalamic malprogramming towards decreased anorexigenic activity was involved into the pathophysiology of this neonatally acquired adverse phenotype. Neonatal overfeeding appears to be a critical long-term risk factor in 'small-for-gestational-age babies'." @default.
- W2033622876 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2033622876 creator A5009392053 @default.
- W2033622876 creator A5021248782 @default.
- W2033622876 creator A5021638614 @default.
- W2033622876 creator A5023771313 @default.
- W2033622876 date "2013-11-12" @default.
- W2033622876 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2033622876 title "Increase of Long-Term ‘Diabesity’ Risk, Hyperphagia, and Altered Hypothalamic Neuropeptide Expression in Neonatally Overnourished ‘Small-For-Gestational-Age’ (SGA) Rats" @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1561443084 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1584892376 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1606390093 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1693408209 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1893713587 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1957164551 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1963494401 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1968985738 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1971440866 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1971976656 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1972062612 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1979915761 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1982861374 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1985200795 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1987282198 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W1998753669 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2006219359 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2012313384 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2015838103 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2016261339 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2019306356 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2021726807 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2028907433 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2029181759 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2034487300 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2038894275 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2041058903 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2045085399 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2048709471 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2051930892 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2055380516 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2075348915 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2077782397 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2077953982 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2080602796 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2084762332 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2086592756 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2101669218 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2101811915 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2107722608 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2110952210 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2114570899 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2117833870 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2119444993 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2121917420 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2130583716 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2132343682 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2138572940 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2138718556 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2141688632 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2141946547 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2143578667 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2151172917 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2163980725 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2167005567 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2167151437 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2168122159 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2171233986 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2171798341 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2219578023 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2336993240 @default.
- W2033622876 cites W2409701041 @default.
- W2033622876 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0078799" @default.
- W2033622876 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3827123" @default.
- W2033622876 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24265718" @default.
- W2033622876 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2033622876 type Work @default.
- W2033622876 sameAs 2033622876 @default.
- W2033622876 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762014 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762015 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762016 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762017 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762018 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762019 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762020 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762021 @default.
- W2033622876 countsByYear W20336228762023 @default.
- W2033622876 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2033622876 hasAuthorship W2033622876A5009392053 @default.
- W2033622876 hasAuthorship W2033622876A5021248782 @default.
- W2033622876 hasAuthorship W2033622876A5021638614 @default.
- W2033622876 hasAuthorship W2033622876A5023771313 @default.
- W2033622876 hasBestOaLocation W20336228761 @default.
- W2033622876 hasConcept C118303440 @default.
- W2033622876 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2033622876 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2033622876 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2033622876 hasConcept C19519825 @default.