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- W2033632181 abstract "Characteristics of basidiome context cultures of five South African species of Termitomyces were investigated, namely T. umkowaani, T. reticulatus, T. sagittaeformis, T. clypeatus and T. microcarpus. Microscopic characters of the cultures were very similar but macroscopic characters differed markedly. It was possible to distinguish between different species by relying strictly on macroscopic characters. Growth characters did not change when the nutrient medium and incubation conditions were standardised, and proved to be a reliable taxonomic criterion for the species under investigation. With the exception of T. microcarpus, all the species produced conidiophores and holoarthric conidia in culture with numerous aged, inflated, ungerminated conidia (sphaerocysts). With the exception of T. clypeatus, conidiophores were aggregated into spherical, farinaceous sporodochia which resembled comb sporodochia. Conidiophores of T. clypeatus were closely compacted to form synnematous structures. Cultures of T. microcarpus exhibited typical basidiomycetous growth characters. However, they differed significantly from cultures of the other species which, unlike T. microcarpus, formed conidiophores and produced a raised, tough, cerebriform mycelium mat which could be considered a stroma. It is suggested that T. microcarpus should be transferred to the genus Podabrella Singer." @default.
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- W2033632181 date "1991-04-01" @default.
- W2033632181 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2033632181 title "Cultural studies on the genus Termitomyces in South Africa. I. Macro- and microscopic characters of basidiome context cultures" @default.
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- W2033632181 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0953-7562(09)80843-5" @default.
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