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- W2034197402 abstract "The existence of an obesity paradox in asymptomatic patients with preclinical heart failure (HF) has not been investigated. The prognostic value of BMI in a cohort of hypertensive and diabetic patients with stage A/B HF enrolled in the PROBE-HF study was explored.BMI was measured in 1003 asymptomatic subjects (age 66.4 ± 7.8 years, 48% males) with hypertension and/or type 2 diabetes and no clinical evidence of HF. Predefined endpoints were all-cause mortality and a composite of death and hospitalization for cardiac causes.During a follow-up of 38.5 ± 4.1 months, 33 deaths were observed. Mortality in the normal BMI group (1.6 deaths per 100 patient-years) did not differ to that in the overweight group (1.1 per 100 patient-years, p = 0.31), but was higher than that in the obese group (0.4 per 100 patient-years, p = 0.0089). In multivariable analysis, obesity (hazard ratio [HR] 0.27 [0.09-0.85], p = 0.025) but not overweight (HR 0.68 [0.32-1.45], p = 0.32) was associated with lower risk of death. Obesity was also independently associated with reduced risk of the composite endpoint (HR 0.54 [0.28-0.99], p = 0.047).In asymptomatic hypertensive and diabetic patients with preclinical HF, obesity is associated with better survival and reduced risk of events." @default.
- W2034197402 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2034197402 date "2013-09-01" @default.
- W2034197402 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2034197402 title "Body mass index, gender, and clinical outcome among hypertensive and diabetic patients with stage A/B heart failure" @default.
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- W2034197402 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.20420" @default.
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