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- W2034200623 abstract "<h3>Purpose:</h3> Primary care practices are an ideal setting for reducing national smoking rates because >70% of smokers visit their physician annually, yet smoking cessation counseling is inconsistently delivered to patients. We designed and created a novel software program for handheld computers and hypothesized that it would improve clinicians9 ability to provide patient-tailored smoking cessation counseling at the point of care. <h3>Methods:</h3> A handheld computer software program was created based on smoking cessation guidelines and an adaptation of widely accepted behavioral change theories. The tool was evaluated using a validated before/after survey to measure physician smoking cessation counseling behaviors, knowledge, and comfort/self-efficacy. <h3>Results:</h3> Participants included 17 physicians (mean age, 41 years; 71% male; 5 resident physicians) from a practice-based research network. After 4 months of use in direct patient care, physicians were more likely to advise patients to stop smoking (<i>P</i> = .049) and reported an increase in use of the “5 As” (<i>P</i> = .03). Improved self-efficacy in counseling patients regarding smoking cessation (<i>P</i> = .006) was seen, as was increased comfort in providing follow-up to patients (<i>P</i> = .04). <h3>Conclusions:</h3> Use of a handheld computer software tool improved smoking cessation counseling among physicians and shows promise for translating evidence about smoking cessation counseling into practice and educational settings." @default.
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- W2034200623 date "2013-03-01" @default.
- W2034200623 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2034200623 title "Improving Smoking Cessation Counseling Using a Point-of-Care Health Intervention Tool (IT): From the Virginia Practice Support and Research Network (VaPSRN)" @default.
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- W2034200623 doi "https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2013.02.110078" @default.
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