Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034262606> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034262606 endingPage "14064" @default.
- W2034262606 startingPage "14055" @default.
- W2034262606 abstract "We report on the functionalization of a micropatterned carbon electrode fabricated using the carbon-MEMS process for its use as a miniature diffusion-free glucose oxidase anode. Carbon-MEMS based electrodes offer precise manufacturing control on both the micro- and nanoscale and possess higher electron conductivity than redox hydrogels. However, the process involves pyrolysis in a reducing environment that renders the electrode surface less reactive and introduction of a high density of functional groups becomes challenging. Our functionalization strategy involves the electrochemical oxidation of amine linkers onto the electrode. This strategy works well with both aliphatic and aryl linkers and uses stable compounds. The anode is designed to operate through mediated electron transfer between 2,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (DHB) based redox mediator and glucose oxidase enzyme. The electrode was first functionalized with ethylene diamine (EDA) to serve as a linker for the redox mediator. The redox mediator was then grafted through reductive amination, and attachment was confirmed through cyclic voltammetry. The enzyme immobilization was carried out through either adsorption or attachment, and their efficiency was compared. For enzyme attachment, the DHB attached electrode was functionalized again through electro-oxidation of aminobenzoic acid (ABA) linker. The ABA functionalization resulted in reduction of the DHB redox current, perhaps due to increased steric hindrance on the electrode surface, but the mediator function was preserved. Enzyme attachment was then carried out through a coupling reaction between the free carboxyl group on the ABA linker and the amine side chains on the enzyme. The enzyme incubation for both adsorption and attachment was done either through a dry spotting method or wet spotting method. The dry spotting method calls for the evaporation of enzyme droplet to form a thin film before sealing the electrode environment, to increase the effective concentration of the enzyme on the electrode surface during incubation. The electrodes were finally protected with a gelatin based hydrogel film. The anode half-cell was tested using cyclic voltammetry in deoxygenated phosphate buffer saline solution pH 7.4 to minimize oxygen interference and to simulate the pH environment of the body. The electrodes that yielded the highest anodic current were prepared by enzyme attachment method with dry spotting incubation. A polarization response was generated for this anodic half-cell and exhibits operation close to maximum efficiency that is limited by the mass transport of glucose to the electrode." @default.
- W2034262606 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034262606 creator A5006942986 @default.
- W2034262606 creator A5033157098 @default.
- W2034262606 creator A5073716145 @default.
- W2034262606 creator A5090281986 @default.
- W2034262606 date "2012-09-17" @default.
- W2034262606 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2034262606 title "Diffusion-Free Mediator Based Miniature Biofuel Cell Anode Fabricated on a Carbon-MEMS Electrode" @default.
- W2034262606 cites W1963796028 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W1966466023 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W1970378237 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W1974658861 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W1979103519 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W1993592341 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2001674544 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2006636051 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2007539672 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2015073286 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2017207709 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2018294724 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2023151066 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2024593390 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2028725861 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2030455172 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2031752309 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2033531805 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2040051381 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2046451392 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2054847187 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2055108722 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2061966088 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2064790807 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2068834708 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2069256071 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2079345035 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2080677826 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2083197197 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2084351387 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2084430128 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2086189101 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2087459970 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2088616403 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2099021217 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2101076746 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2115503299 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2115835679 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2124391417 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2130708717 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2143627748 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2149971479 @default.
- W2034262606 cites W2155621871 @default.
- W2034262606 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/la302708h" @default.
- W2034262606 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22946444" @default.
- W2034262606 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2034262606 type Work @default.
- W2034262606 sameAs 2034262606 @default.
- W2034262606 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2034262606 countsByYear W20342626062013 @default.
- W2034262606 countsByYear W20342626062015 @default.
- W2034262606 countsByYear W20342626062016 @default.
- W2034262606 countsByYear W20342626062017 @default.
- W2034262606 countsByYear W20342626062018 @default.
- W2034262606 countsByYear W20342626062022 @default.
- W2034262606 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034262606 hasAuthorship W2034262606A5006942986 @default.
- W2034262606 hasAuthorship W2034262606A5033157098 @default.
- W2034262606 hasAuthorship W2034262606A5073716145 @default.
- W2034262606 hasAuthorship W2034262606A5090281986 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C115537861 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C17525397 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C21951064 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C2776422427 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C2777197210 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C2777869211 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C52859227 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C55904794 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConcept C89395315 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C115537861 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C127413603 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C147789679 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C17525397 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C178790620 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C179104552 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C185592680 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C21951064 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C2776422427 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C2777197210 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C2777869211 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C42360764 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C52859227 @default.
- W2034262606 hasConceptScore W2034262606C55904794 @default.