Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034352799> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034352799 endingPage "24961" @default.
- W2034352799 startingPage "24949" @default.
- W2034352799 abstract "Fractionation of brain extracts and functional biochemical assays identified PP2Calpha, a serine/threonine phosphatase, as the major biochemical activity inhibiting PAK1. PP2Calpha dephosphorylated PAK1 and p38, both of which were activated upon hyperosmotic shock with the same kinetics. In comparison to growth factors, hyperosmolality was a more potent activator of PAK1. Therefore we characterize the PAK signaling pathway in the hyperosmotic shock response. Endogenous PAKs were recruited to the p38 kinase complex in a phosphorylation-dependent manner. Overexpression of a PAK inhibitory peptide or dominant negative Cdc42 revealed that p38 activation was dependent on PAK and Cdc42 activities. PAK mutants deficient in binding to Cdc42 or PAK-interacting exchange factor were not activated. Using a panel of kinase inhibitors, we identified PI3K acting upstream of PAK, which correlated with PAK repression by pTEN overexpression. RNA interference knockdown of PAK expression reduced stress-induced p38 activation and conversely, PP2Calpha knockdown increased its activation. Hyperosmotic stress-induced PAK translocation away from focal adhesions to the perinuclear compartment and resulted in disassembly of focal adhesions, which are hallmarks of PAK activation. Inhibition of PAK by overexpression of PP2Calpha or the kinase inhibitory domain prevented sorbitol-induced focal adhesion dissolution. Inhibition of MAPK pathways showed that MEK-ERK signaling but not p38 is required for full PAK activation and focal adhesion turnover. We conclude that 1) PAK plays a required role in hyperosmotic signaling through the PI3K/pTEN/Cdc42/PP2Calpha/p38 pathway, and 2) PAK and PP2Calpha modulate the effects of this pathway on focal adhesion dynamics." @default.
- W2034352799 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034352799 creator A5026896048 @default.
- W2034352799 creator A5053395257 @default.
- W2034352799 creator A5089679521 @default.
- W2034352799 date "2008-09-01" @default.
- W2034352799 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2034352799 title "PAK Is Regulated by PI3K, PIX, CDC42, and PP2Cα and Mediates Focal Adhesion Turnover in the Hyperosmotic Stress-induced p38 Pathway" @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1537820722 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1539701480 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1555692789 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1666849257 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1826215572 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1963536134 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1964579181 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1977341692 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1979400580 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1984967137 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1990261175 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1994962805 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W1995259977 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2006473874 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2011756230 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2020870110 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2022398967 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2027052842 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2030570585 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2046822015 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2055289589 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2062483095 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2064785971 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2067042723 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2075725057 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2078736107 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2080832123 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2084850810 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2085136839 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2089234963 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2093999584 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2094168284 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2096030122 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2104208969 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2106140806 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2106739397 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2109626757 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2110657360 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2114861087 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2114950222 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2121810961 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2122153913 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2123393222 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2126077006 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2128761585 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2129277563 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2130561652 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2140354392 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2144628650 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2145369410 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2150446853 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2161340336 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2167630501 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2169825848 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W2178456244 @default.
- W2034352799 cites W78867158 @default.
- W2034352799 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m801728200" @default.
- W2034352799 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3259815" @default.
- W2034352799 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18586681" @default.
- W2034352799 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2034352799 type Work @default.
- W2034352799 sameAs 2034352799 @default.
- W2034352799 citedByCount "53" @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992012 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992013 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992014 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992015 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992016 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992017 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992018 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992019 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992020 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992021 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992022 @default.
- W2034352799 countsByYear W20343527992023 @default.
- W2034352799 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034352799 hasAuthorship W2034352799A5026896048 @default.
- W2034352799 hasAuthorship W2034352799A5053395257 @default.
- W2034352799 hasAuthorship W2034352799A5089679521 @default.
- W2034352799 hasBestOaLocation W20343527991 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C151166631 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C24901178 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C2780040266 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C2781099445 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C51551487 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W2034352799 hasConcept C62478195 @default.