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- W2034386687 abstract "The possible role of mast cell chymase in organ fibrosis was examined using a bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis model in mice. Intratracheal injection of bleomycin to mice significantly increased not only hydroxyproline content but also chymase activity in the lung. Administration of a chymase inhibitor SUN C8077 (7-chloro-3-(3-amynophenyl) quinazoline-2, 4-dione methanesulfonate) dose-dependently reversed the bleomycin-induced increase in hydroxyproline content as well as chymase activity in the lung. Human chymase digested latent transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) to form mature TGF-β1 in vitro, which was inhibited by SUN C8077. Human chymase, on the other hand, failed to stimulate DNA synthesis of human lung fibroblasts CCD-8Lu and LL97A. Taken together, it is suggested that mast cell chymase might participate in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, and that the chymase-induced fibrosis might be mediated at least in part by TGF-β1. Chymase inhibitor may be promising for treatment of pulmonary fibrosis in humans." @default.
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- W2034386687 date "2003-10-01" @default.
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- W2034386687 title "Involvement of mast cell chymase in bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice" @default.
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- W2034386687 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.08.050" @default.
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