Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034700421> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034700421 endingPage "999" @default.
- W2034700421 startingPage "993" @default.
- W2034700421 abstract "Background/Aims While the rise in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) parallels the increase in obesity and diabetes, a significant increase in dietary fructose consumption in industrialized countries has also occurred. The increased consumption of high fructose corn syrup, primarily in the form of soft drinks, is linked with complications of the insulin resistance syndrome. Furthermore, the hepatic metabolism of fructose favors de novo lipogenesis and ATP depletion. We hypothesize that increased fructose consumption contributes to the development of NAFLD. Methods A dietary history and paired serum and liver tissue were obtained from patients with evidence of biopsy-proven NAFLD (n = 49) without cirrhosis and controls (n = 24) matched for gender, age (±5 years), and body mass index (±3 points). Results Consumption of fructose in patients with NAFLD was nearly 2- to 3-fold higher than controls [365 kcal vs 170 kcal (p < 0.05)]. In patients with NAFLD (n = 6), hepatic mRNA expression of fructokinase (KHK), an important enzyme for fructose metabolism, and fatty acid synthase, an important enzyme for lipogenesis were increased (p = 0.04 and p = 0.02, respectively). In an AML hepatocyte cell line, fructose resulted in dose-dependent increase in KHK protein and activity. Conclusions The pathogenic mechanism underlying the development of NAFLD may be associated with excessive dietary fructose consumption. While the rise in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) parallels the increase in obesity and diabetes, a significant increase in dietary fructose consumption in industrialized countries has also occurred. The increased consumption of high fructose corn syrup, primarily in the form of soft drinks, is linked with complications of the insulin resistance syndrome. Furthermore, the hepatic metabolism of fructose favors de novo lipogenesis and ATP depletion. We hypothesize that increased fructose consumption contributes to the development of NAFLD. A dietary history and paired serum and liver tissue were obtained from patients with evidence of biopsy-proven NAFLD (n = 49) without cirrhosis and controls (n = 24) matched for gender, age (±5 years), and body mass index (±3 points). Consumption of fructose in patients with NAFLD was nearly 2- to 3-fold higher than controls [365 kcal vs 170 kcal (p < 0.05)]. In patients with NAFLD (n = 6), hepatic mRNA expression of fructokinase (KHK), an important enzyme for fructose metabolism, and fatty acid synthase, an important enzyme for lipogenesis were increased (p = 0.04 and p = 0.02, respectively). In an AML hepatocyte cell line, fructose resulted in dose-dependent increase in KHK protein and activity. The pathogenic mechanism underlying the development of NAFLD may be associated with excessive dietary fructose consumption." @default.
- W2034700421 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5004471228 @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5020766248 @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5035609063 @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5035802188 @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5043593421 @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5066000116 @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5077968566 @default.
- W2034700421 creator A5086610543 @default.
- W2034700421 date "2008-06-01" @default.
- W2034700421 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2034700421 title "Fructose consumption as a risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease" @default.
- W2034700421 cites W102402814 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W1521042725 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W1884946913 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W1981875201 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W1986323764 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W1999556806 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2003488734 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2015157455 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2033941910 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2037987893 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2043939779 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2045318825 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2047470062 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2048566451 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2059447983 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2067415385 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2072390396 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2075521286 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2087829753 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2095430898 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2095535221 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2096526724 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2098555833 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2105476490 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2115302233 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2117413045 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2118772291 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2126196420 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2139676736 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2142527791 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2147426951 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2149945060 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2150138040 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2150550221 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2151933075 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W2158545158 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W3144470959 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W4246918586 @default.
- W2034700421 cites W4251266101 @default.
- W2034700421 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2008.02.011" @default.
- W2034700421 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2423467" @default.
- W2034700421 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18395287" @default.
- W2034700421 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2034700421 type Work @default.
- W2034700421 sameAs 2034700421 @default.
- W2034700421 citedByCount "721" @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212012 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212013 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212014 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212015 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212016 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212017 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212018 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212019 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212020 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212021 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212022 @default.
- W2034700421 countsByYear W20347004212023 @default.
- W2034700421 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5004471228 @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5020766248 @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5035609063 @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5035802188 @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5043593421 @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5066000116 @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5077968566 @default.
- W2034700421 hasAuthorship W2034700421A5086610543 @default.
- W2034700421 hasBestOaLocation W20347004212 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C141359234 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2776175330 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2776970464 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2778062710 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2778713356 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2778772119 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2779018100 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C2780578515 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C4733338 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2034700421 hasConcept C71924100 @default.