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- W2034752852 abstract "Past research has shown that US has one of the highest death rates due to cardiovascular disease (CVD) while Japan has one of the lowest mortality rates due to CVD. The purpose of this investigation was to examine differences in cardiovascular fitness, activity levels and coronary risk factors (CRF) in Japanese-American children (JA) age [horizontal bar over]X = 9.78 ± 1.4 years in comparison to age and sex-matched Japanese children (J) age[horizontal bar over]X = 10.2 ± 1.4 years living in Japan. Fitness was determined using a GXT to determine maximum oxygen uptake (VO2 max) and anaerobic threshold (AT). Polar heart rate monitors were used to determine mean heart rates (HR) during a three day period. CRF were determined using a Stanbio Premiere filter photometer used to assess serum lipoproteins following a 12-hour fast. All data were collected using the same equipment analyzed by the same investigators in both US and Japan. Results showed no significant differences between groups in VO2 max, AT and HR. JA children had significantly higher triglycerides (TG) (p<.01) and Total Cholesterol/High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (TC/HDL-C) than J children. For the entire sample, VO2 max was inversely correlated with TG (r = -.46, p<.05). There were no other significant correlations between any other measures of fitness and any serum lipoproteins. Our results suggest significant differences do exist between JA and J children with regard to several CRF. In both groups of children, VO2 max was the only fitness variable significantly and inversely correlated with serum lipids, specifically TG." @default.
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- W2034752852 date "1997-05-01" @default.
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- W2034752852 title "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FITNESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND CORONARY RISK FACTORS IN JAPANESE-AMERICAN AND NATIVE JAPANESE CHILDREN 1352" @default.
- W2034752852 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199705001-01350" @default.
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