Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034783488> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034783488 endingPage "1991" @default.
- W2034783488 startingPage "1983" @default.
- W2034783488 abstract "Genetically modified T cells that express a transduced T cell receptor (TCR) α/β heterodimer in addition to their endogenous TCR are used in clinical studies to treat cancer. These cells express two TCR-α and two TCR-β chains that do not only compete for CD3 proteins but also form potentially self-reactive mixed TCR dimers, composed of endogenous and transferred chains. To overcome these deficits, we developed an RNAi-TCR replacement vector that simultaneously silences the endogenous TCR and expresses an RNAi-resistant TCR. Transduction of the virus-specific P14 TCR without RNAi resulted in unequal P14 TCR-α and -β chain surface levels, indicating heterodimerization with endogenous TCR chains. Such unequal expression was also observed following TCR gene optimization. Equal surface levels of the introduced TCR chains were however achieved by silencing the endogenous TCR. Importantly, all mice that received cells transduced with the native or optimized P14 TCR developed lethal TCR gene transfer-induced graft-versus-host-disease (TI-GVHD) due to formation of mixed TCR dimers. In contrast, TI-GVHD was almost completely prevented when using the RNAi-TCR replacement vector. Our data demonstrate that RNAi-assisted TCR replacement reduces the formation of mixed TCR dimers, and thereby significantly reduces the risk of TI-GVHD in TCR gene therapy. Genetically modified T cells that express a transduced T cell receptor (TCR) α/β heterodimer in addition to their endogenous TCR are used in clinical studies to treat cancer. These cells express two TCR-α and two TCR-β chains that do not only compete for CD3 proteins but also form potentially self-reactive mixed TCR dimers, composed of endogenous and transferred chains. To overcome these deficits, we developed an RNAi-TCR replacement vector that simultaneously silences the endogenous TCR and expresses an RNAi-resistant TCR. Transduction of the virus-specific P14 TCR without RNAi resulted in unequal P14 TCR-α and -β chain surface levels, indicating heterodimerization with endogenous TCR chains. Such unequal expression was also observed following TCR gene optimization. Equal surface levels of the introduced TCR chains were however achieved by silencing the endogenous TCR. Importantly, all mice that received cells transduced with the native or optimized P14 TCR developed lethal TCR gene transfer-induced graft-versus-host-disease (TI-GVHD) due to formation of mixed TCR dimers. In contrast, TI-GVHD was almost completely prevented when using the RNAi-TCR replacement vector. Our data demonstrate that RNAi-assisted TCR replacement reduces the formation of mixed TCR dimers, and thereby significantly reduces the risk of TI-GVHD in TCR gene therapy." @default.
- W2034783488 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034783488 creator A5001016649 @default.
- W2034783488 creator A5006731611 @default.
- W2034783488 creator A5048816186 @default.
- W2034783488 creator A5052603821 @default.
- W2034783488 creator A5067213272 @default.
- W2034783488 creator A5078667432 @default.
- W2034783488 creator A5030305055 @default.
- W2034783488 date "2014-11-01" @default.
- W2034783488 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2034783488 title "RNAi-mediated TCR Knockdown Prevents Autoimmunity in Mice Caused by Mixed TCR Dimers Following TCR Gene Transfer" @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1493940088 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1494555654 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1512812674 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1582312891 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1605887699 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1867243418 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1965077482 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1967700658 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1971643509 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1976101370 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1983143892 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1984817631 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1987006648 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1993858544 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1993883459 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W1998494872 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2003974082 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2007605965 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2013570961 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2014225219 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2017642141 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2022431494 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2037337367 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2047277267 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2047526957 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2050302632 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2060096554 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2064812165 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2066177415 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2067899942 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2068592712 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2070748533 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2077200917 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2094652659 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2097335253 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2103930728 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2106083290 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2109291896 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2114358743 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2115356035 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2121950548 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2128377922 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2129659050 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2142105239 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2153712501 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W2160193764 @default.
- W2034783488 cites W4321835841 @default.
- W2034783488 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/mt.2014.142" @default.
- W2034783488 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4429734" @default.
- W2034783488 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25048215" @default.
- W2034783488 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2034783488 type Work @default.
- W2034783488 sameAs 2034783488 @default.
- W2034783488 citedByCount "58" @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882015 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882016 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882017 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882018 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882019 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882020 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882021 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882022 @default.
- W2034783488 countsByYear W20347834882023 @default.
- W2034783488 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034783488 hasAuthorship W2034783488A5001016649 @default.
- W2034783488 hasAuthorship W2034783488A5006731611 @default.
- W2034783488 hasAuthorship W2034783488A5030305055 @default.
- W2034783488 hasAuthorship W2034783488A5048816186 @default.
- W2034783488 hasAuthorship W2034783488A5052603821 @default.
- W2034783488 hasAuthorship W2034783488A5067213272 @default.
- W2034783488 hasAuthorship W2034783488A5078667432 @default.
- W2034783488 hasBestOaLocation W20347834881 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C114684123 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C16613235 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C166703698 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C19317047 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2034783488 hasConcept C86803240 @default.