Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034846930> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034846930 abstract "Abstract Background Throughout the history of human influenza pandemics, pigs have been considered the most likely mixing vessel for reassortment between human and avian influenza viruses (AIVs). However, the replication efficiencies of influenza viruses from various hosts, as well as the expression of sialic acid (Sia) receptor variants in the entire porcine respiratory tract have never been studied in detail. Therefore, we established porcine nasal, tracheal, bronchial and lung explants, which cover the entire porcine respiratory tract with maximal similarity to the in vivo situation. Subsequently, we assessed virus yields of three porcine, two human and six AIVs in these explants. Since our results on virus replication were in disagreement with the previously reported presence of putative avian virus receptors in the trachea, we additionally studied the distribution of sialic acid receptors by means of lectin histochemistry. Human (Siaα2-6Gal) and avian virus receptors (Siaα2-3Gal) were identified with Sambucus Nigra and Maackia amurensis lectins respectively. Results Compared to swine and human influenza viruses, replication of the AIVs was limited in all cultures but most strikingly in nasal and tracheal explants. Results of virus titrations were confirmed by quantification of infected cells using immunohistochemistry. By lectin histochemistry we found moderate to abundant expression of the human-like virus receptors in all explant systems but minimal binding of the lectins that identify avian-like receptors, especially in the nasal, tracheal and bronchial epithelium. Conclusions The species barrier that restricts the transmission of influenza viruses from one host to another remains preserved in our porcine respiratory explants. Therefore this system offers a valuable alternative to study virus and/or host properties required for adaptation or reassortment of influenza viruses. Our results indicate that, based on the expression of Sia receptors alone, the pig is unlikely to be a more appropriate mixing vessel for influenza viruses than humans. We conclude that too little is known on the exact mechanism and on predisposing factors for reassortment to assess the true role of the pig in the emergence of novel influenza viruses." @default.
- W2034846930 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034846930 creator A5034880731 @default.
- W2034846930 creator A5047469296 @default.
- W2034846930 creator A5062878756 @default.
- W2034846930 creator A5069840717 @default.
- W2034846930 date "2010-02-16" @default.
- W2034846930 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2034846930 title "Replication of avian, human and swine influenza viruses in porcine respiratory explants and association with sialic acid distribution" @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1785726601 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1886229228 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1963547197 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1963675143 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1967338600 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1982082820 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1995003146 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W1997118380 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2008228422 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2011186809 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2027117246 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2036937264 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2046378278 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2053667367 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2082170636 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2086414208 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2090881904 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2092398633 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2106258444 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2121240192 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2121378139 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2127251012 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2129798445 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2132527856 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2133796904 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2145688039 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2148695635 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2148702357 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2156488043 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2157119208 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2158026876 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2158616404 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2159264837 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2164655171 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2167639015 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2169037579 @default.
- W2034846930 cites W2171369029 @default.
- W2034846930 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-422x-7-38" @default.
- W2034846930 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2829537" @default.
- W2034846930 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20158900" @default.
- W2034846930 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2034846930 type Work @default.
- W2034846930 sameAs 2034846930 @default.
- W2034846930 citedByCount "145" @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302012 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302013 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302014 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302015 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302016 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302017 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302018 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302019 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302020 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302021 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302022 @default.
- W2034846930 countsByYear W20348469302023 @default.
- W2034846930 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034846930 hasAuthorship W2034846930A5034880731 @default.
- W2034846930 hasAuthorship W2034846930A5047469296 @default.
- W2034846930 hasAuthorship W2034846930A5062878756 @default.
- W2034846930 hasAuthorship W2034846930A5069840717 @default.
- W2034846930 hasBestOaLocation W20348469301 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C134164806 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C140704245 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C2777546802 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C2778692840 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C2779644171 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C2780115458 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C519248777 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C534529494 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C105702510 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C134164806 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C140704245 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C159047783 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C170493617 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C2522874641 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C2777546802 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C2778692840 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C2779644171 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C2780115458 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C519248777 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C534529494 @default.
- W2034846930 hasConceptScore W2034846930C54355233 @default.