Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2034861930> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2034861930 endingPage "2603" @default.
- W2034861930 startingPage "2599" @default.
- W2034861930 abstract "The presence of the P2Y 2 (P 2U -purinergic) receptor on the apical surface of airway tissue raises the possibility that aerosolized UTP might be used therapeutically to induce Cl − secretion in individuals with cystic fibrosis. However, the duration of the effects of UTP may be limited by enzymatic degradation. We therefore have analyzed the metabolism of UTP and its metabolite UDP on polarized human nasal epithelium (HNE), and have compared the pharmacological activities of these two uridine nucleotides. HPLC analysis of medium bathing the mucosal surface of HNE cells revealed the presence of an ecto-nucleotidase(s) that hydrolyzed [ 3 H]UTP and [ 3 H]UDP with t ½ values (at 1 μM nucleotide) of 14 and 27 min, respectively. An ecto-nucleoside diphosphokinase activity also was observed, which promoted conversion of [ 3 H]UDP into [ 3 H]UTP in the presence of ATP. The effects of UDP on [ 3 H]inositol phosphate accumulation, intracellular calcium levels ([Ca 2+ ] i ), and Cl − secretory rates (I Cl − ) were quantitated in HNE cells in the presence of hexokinase and glucose to ensure that no UTP (or ATP) contaminated UDP solutions during the assays. Although UDP does not activate the human P2Y 2 receptor, mucosal addition of UDP promoted [ 3 H]inositol phosphate accumulation with an EC 50 of 190 nM. Mucosal addition of UTP stimulated [ 3 H]inositol phosphate accumulation with an EC 50 of 280 nM. The maximal effects of mucosal UDP on [ 3 H]inositol phosphate, [Ca 2+ ] i , and I Cl − responses were approximately one-half of those observed with mucosal UTP. Serosal application of UTP promoted a 50% greater [ 3 H]inositol phosphate and calcium response than did mucosal application of UTP. In contrast, UDP had no effect when added to the serosal medium. Repetitive mucosal applications of UDP to HNE cells resulted in a progressive loss, i.e., desensitization, of the [Ca 2+ ] i and I Cl − response to UDP, whereas the corresponding responses to UTP remained unchanged. Our results provide evidence for the existence of a UDP receptor on HNE cells that is pharmacologically distinct from the P2Y 2 receptor. The relative stability of UDP on the airway surface and the apparent predominant mucosal expression of this putative UDP receptor make it a potential target for cystic fibrosis treatment." @default.
- W2034861930 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2034861930 creator A5001166056 @default.
- W2034861930 creator A5030808105 @default.
- W2034861930 creator A5040257436 @default.
- W2034861930 creator A5077284554 @default.
- W2034861930 creator A5079450341 @default.
- W2034861930 date "1997-03-18" @default.
- W2034861930 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2034861930 title "UDP activates a mucosal-restricted receptor on human nasal epithelial cells that is distinct from the P2Y <sub>2</sub> receptor" @default.
- W2034861930 cites W132077006 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W1815757713 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W1964385294 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W1965484171 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W1973822015 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W1999274391 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2021914752 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2022700706 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2029400868 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2042266349 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2052639580 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2055808642 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2076205950 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2078323484 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2092041654 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2104234386 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2107405411 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2218709913 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2338243080 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W2412768190 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W4233719888 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W46587607 @default.
- W2034861930 cites W67329060 @default.
- W2034861930 doi "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.6.2599" @default.
- W2034861930 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/20134" @default.
- W2034861930 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9122241" @default.
- W2034861930 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2034861930 type Work @default.
- W2034861930 sameAs 2034861930 @default.
- W2034861930 citedByCount "112" @default.
- W2034861930 countsByYear W20348619302012 @default.
- W2034861930 countsByYear W20348619302013 @default.
- W2034861930 countsByYear W20348619302014 @default.
- W2034861930 countsByYear W20348619302015 @default.
- W2034861930 countsByYear W20348619302016 @default.
- W2034861930 countsByYear W20348619302021 @default.
- W2034861930 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2034861930 hasAuthorship W2034861930A5001166056 @default.
- W2034861930 hasAuthorship W2034861930A5030808105 @default.
- W2034861930 hasAuthorship W2034861930A5040257436 @default.
- W2034861930 hasAuthorship W2034861930A5077284554 @default.
- W2034861930 hasAuthorship W2034861930A5079450341 @default.
- W2034861930 hasBestOaLocation W20348619301 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C160225129 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2776543447 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2776991684 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2777427919 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2778152042 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2778564976 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2778618036 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2779508331 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C2780410667 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C512185932 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConcept C57306754 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C104317684 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C160225129 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C170493617 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C181199279 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C185592680 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2776543447 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2776991684 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2777427919 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2778152042 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2778564976 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2778618036 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2779508331 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C2780410667 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C512185932 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C55493867 @default.
- W2034861930 hasConceptScore W2034861930C57306754 @default.
- W2034861930 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2034861930 hasLocation W20348619301 @default.
- W2034861930 hasLocation W20348619302 @default.
- W2034861930 hasLocation W20348619303 @default.
- W2034861930 hasLocation W20348619304 @default.
- W2034861930 hasLocation W20348619305 @default.
- W2034861930 hasOpenAccess W2034861930 @default.
- W2034861930 hasPrimaryLocation W20348619301 @default.
- W2034861930 hasRelatedWork W1973899430 @default.
- W2034861930 hasRelatedWork W2037638417 @default.
- W2034861930 hasRelatedWork W2063756138 @default.
- W2034861930 hasRelatedWork W2077376216 @default.
- W2034861930 hasRelatedWork W2086375733 @default.