Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2035201908> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2035201908 endingPage "376" @default.
- W2035201908 startingPage "369" @default.
- W2035201908 abstract "The FAD-containing enzyme cholesterol oxidase catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of 3beta-hydroxysteroids having a trans double bond at delta5-delta6 of the steroid ring backbone to the corresponding delta4-3-ketosteroid. Two representative enzymes of this family, namely cholesterol oxidase from Streptomyces hygroscopicus (SCO) and the recombinant enzyme from Brevibacterium sterolicum (BCO) expressed in Escherichia coli, have been characterized herein in their chemical, physical, and biochemical properties. In the native form, both enzymes are monomeric (55 kDa), acidic (pI 4.4-5.1) and contain oxidized FAD (peaks in the 370-390-nm and 440-470-nm regions). Marked differences exist between the oxidized, reduced, and (red) anion semiquinone spectra of the two enzymes, suggesting substantial differences in the flavin microenvironment. Both enzymes form reversibly flavin N(5)-sulfite adducts via measurable k(on) and k(off) steps. BCO has a higher affinity for sulfite (Kd approximately 0.14 mM) compared to SCO (approximately 24 mM). This correlates well with the midpoint redox potentials of the bound flavin, which in the case of BCO are about 100 mV more positive than for SCO. Both enzymes show a high pKa (approximately 11.0) for the N(3) position of FAD. With both enzymes, the rearrangement of 5-cholesten-3-one to 4-cholesten-3-one is not rate limiting indicating that the rate-limiting step of the overall reaction is not the isomerization. The absence of the double bond in the steroid molecule does not significantly affect turnover and affinity for the substrate, whereas both these parameters are affected by a decreasing length of the substrate C17 chain." @default.
- W2035201908 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2035201908 creator A5000790838 @default.
- W2035201908 creator A5003169557 @default.
- W2035201908 creator A5032766595 @default.
- W2035201908 creator A5055052072 @default.
- W2035201908 creator A5059615866 @default.
- W2035201908 creator A5079878725 @default.
- W2035201908 creator A5089547236 @default.
- W2035201908 date "1997-12-01" @default.
- W2035201908 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2035201908 title "Characterization of Cholesterol Oxidase from Streptomyces hygroscopicus and Brevibacterium sterolicum" @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1487272172 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1491842649 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1501935907 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1505648037 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1535516014 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1559964759 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1816847407 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1978865842 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W1996811682 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2007043973 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2008418306 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2016283620 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2025945108 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2032513376 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2043003697 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2066003192 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2069996261 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2130911271 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2248522108 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2266328638 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2331056222 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2333032100 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W2335006475 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W294420646 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W3171796090 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W4250269569 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W4255443914 @default.
- W2035201908 cites W4300880735 @default.
- W2035201908 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.0369a.x" @default.
- W2035201908 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9428686" @default.
- W2035201908 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2035201908 type Work @default.
- W2035201908 sameAs 2035201908 @default.
- W2035201908 citedByCount "70" @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082012 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082013 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082014 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082015 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082016 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082017 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082018 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082019 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082020 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082021 @default.
- W2035201908 countsByYear W20352019082022 @default.
- W2035201908 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2035201908 hasAuthorship W2035201908A5000790838 @default.
- W2035201908 hasAuthorship W2035201908A5003169557 @default.
- W2035201908 hasAuthorship W2035201908A5032766595 @default.
- W2035201908 hasAuthorship W2035201908A5055052072 @default.
- W2035201908 hasAuthorship W2035201908A5059615866 @default.
- W2035201908 hasAuthorship W2035201908A5079878725 @default.
- W2035201908 hasAuthorship W2035201908A5089547236 @default.
- W2035201908 hasBestOaLocation W20352019082 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C126661725 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C2778023031 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C2779387492 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C2779920670 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C2781264208 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C33093398 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C126661725 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C161790260 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C181199279 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C185592680 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C2778023031 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C2779387492 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C2779920670 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C2781264208 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C33093398 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C523546767 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C54355233 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C55493867 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C71240020 @default.
- W2035201908 hasConceptScore W2035201908C86803240 @default.
- W2035201908 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2035201908 hasLocation W20352019081 @default.
- W2035201908 hasLocation W20352019082 @default.