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- W2035366906 abstract "Tth111II is a thermostable Type IIGS restriction enzyme that recognizes DNA sites CAARCA (R = A or G) and cleaves downstream at N11/N9. Here, the tth111IIRM gene was cloned and expressed in E. coli, and Tth111II was purified. The purified enzyme contains internally-bound S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). When the internal SAM was removed, the endonuclease activity was stimulated by adding SAM or its analog sinefungin. The cleavage intermediate is mostly top-strand nicked DNA on a single-site plasmid. Addition of duplex oligos with a cognate site stimulates cleavage activity of the one-site substrate. Tth111II cleaves a two-site plasmid DNA with equal efficiency regardless of site orientation. We propose the top-strand nicking is carried out by a Tth111II monomer and bottom-strand cleavage is carried out by a transient dimer. Tth111II methylates cleavage product-like duplex oligos CAAACAN9, but the modification rate is estimated to be much slower than the top-strand nicking rate. We cloned and sequenced a number of Tth111II star sites which are 1-bp different from the cognate sites. A biochemical pathway is proposed for the restriction and methylation activities of Tth111II." @default.
- W2035366906 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2035366906 date "2014-01-23" @default.
- W2035366906 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2035366906 title "Characterization of cleavage intermediate and star sites of RM.Tth111II" @default.
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- W2035366906 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03838" @default.
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