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- W2035682192 abstract "Summary A glasshouse pot study was conducted to determine the effect of a microbial inoculant (with commercials as EM), organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizer on water stress resistance of sweet corn plants (Zea mays L. cv. Honey Bantam). The microbial inoculant is known as Effective Microorganisms or EM and is a mixed culture of 80 species of naturally-occurring beneficial microorganisms with predominant numbers of the following types and genera: (1) Lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus); (2) Photosynthetic bacteria (Rhodopseudomo-nas): (3) Yeasts (Saccharomyces); (4) Actinomycetes (Strptomyces); and (5) Fungi (Aspergillus). Five weeks after sowing and treatment applications, the plants were subjected to soil water deficits, with pho-tosynthetic rate (P N) maintenance as an indicator; water stress resistance (R WS) of plants was calculated as tolerance (T WS) or avoidance (A WS). For example, plants treated with organic fertilizer or EM showed higher R WS, i.e., they maintained a higher photosynthetic rate under soil water deficits than those treated with chemical fertilizers and without EM. The relatively high R WS was attributed largely to water stress avoidance (A WS), whereby plants maintained a relatively high leaf water potential (ψ L) and a relatively high P N as a consequence. However, water stress tolerance (T WS), i.e., P N maintenance ability (PMA) at a given ψ L, did not differ between organic- and chemical-fertilized plants or between EM-treated and untreated plants. The enhanced water stress avoidance by plants treated and grown with organic fertilizer and the microbial inoculant is likely due to the more extensive development and higher respiratory activity of the roots of these plants compared with the other treatments." @default.
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- W2035682192 date "2001-06-22" @default.
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- W2035682192 title "Effects of a Microbial Inoculant, Organic Fertilizer and Chemical Fertilizer on Water Stress Resistance of Sweet Corn" @default.
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- W2035682192 doi "https://doi.org/10.1300/j144v03n01_18" @default.
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