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- W2035724803 abstract "To study the prevalence of risk factors for influenza in the population aged 50-64 years in Catalonia. The Catalan Health Survey, carried out 2002, was analyzed to determine the citizens needs, behaviour and opinions with respect to health and disease. The population used to select the sample was the Population Register of Catalonia, dated 1 January, 2001. The sample was selected in two stages: firstly, the municipalities of all seven regions and the municipal districts of Barcelona City were calculated and the number of interviews to carry out in each municipality was calculated proportionately to the demographic weight. Secondly, the individuals selected for interview in each municipality were selected by a random extraction method according to the population pyramid of each of each municipality or district. The questionnaire determined age, a history of myocardial infarction or other heart disease, asthma, chronic bronchitis and diabetes, and if the subject had been vaccinated against influenza in the previous season. Of subjects interviewed aged 15 years and more,15% had one or more risk factor, in subjects aged 60-64 years, 30.6% and in subjects aged 65 years and more, 37.4%. In subjects aged 60-64 years with one or more risk factor, vaccination coverage was 52.03% and in those aged 65 years and more, 71.87% (p = 0.0004). The high prevalence of risk factors in persons aged 60-64 years in Catalonia and the low influenza vaccination coverage in persons at high risk due to medical conditions supports the recommendation of influenza vaccination from 60 years onwards, independently of whether risk factors are present or not. Investigar en Cataluña la prevalencia de factores de riesgo que se consideran indicación de vacunación antigripal en la población de 50 a 64 años. Se ha analizado la Encuesta de Salud de Cataluña realizada en el año 2002 para conocer las necesidades, los comportamientos y las opiniones de los cuidados en relación con la salud y la enfermedad. La muestra se seleccionó en dos etapas. En primer lugar, se consideraron los municipios para las 7 regiones sanitarias y los distritos municipales para Barcelona ciudad, determinando el número de entrevistas a realizar en cada municipio o distrito en función del número de habitantes. En la segunda etapa se seleccionaron los individuos a entrevistar mediante un proceso de extracción aleatoria estratificado según la pirámide de población del municipio o distrito. En los sujetos seleccionados se investigó la edad, los antecedentes de infarto de miocardio u otras cardiopatías, asma, bronquitis crónica, diabetes y antecedentes de vacunación antigripal. Del total de individuos encuestados de 15 o más años de edad, el 15% tenía algún factor de riesgo, mientras que este porcentaje fue del 30,6% en los sujetos de 60-64 años y del 37,4% en los de 65 años o más. En las personas de 60-64 años con algún factor de riesgo, la cobertura fue del 52,03% y en los de 65 años o más dicha cobertura fue del 71,87% (p = 0,0004). La elevada prevalencia de factores de riesgo en las personas de 60-64 años en Cataluña y la baja cobertura de vacunación antigripal en personas de elevado riesgo debido a condiciones médicas apoyan la recomendación de vacunación antigripal a partir de los 60 años, independientemente de que presenten factores de riesgo o no." @default.
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- W2035724803 date "2003-01-01" @default.
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- W2035724803 title "Influenza vaccination: the prevalence of risk factors in persons aged 60 years and more in Catalonia" @default.
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