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- W2035770269 abstract "Abstract One hundred and eleven gerbils were either socially isolated from 28–90 days of age or were raised in groups of 4 animals (2 males and 2 females). Ninety-two of these animals were placed in pairs in an open field and tested for 15 min. All combinations of the same or different sex and rearing category were evaluated. Pairs of previously isolated gerbils approached and interacted with each other resulting in aggressive encounters while pairs of nonisolated gerbils interacted with novel objects and did not fight. An isolate paired with a nonisolate interacted with that animal but few aggressive responses were observed since the nonisolate was interacting with the inanimate objects. Body weights were significantly reduced while adrenal gland weights were significantly increased in female isolates but this latter measure did not correlate with number of approach interactions to the paired animal, fighting, activity or defecation. Stage in estrous cycle revealed a similar distribution for both aggressive and nonaggressive female animals. Levels of plasma corticosterone were significantly higher in paired isolates that fought than in paired nonisolates that did not fight or in isolates and nonisolates that did not receive open field testing. These results indicate that preferences for stimulus interactions are a direct result of previous rearing history. Adrenocortical processes may be modified by social isolation, but do not seem to be directly related to either emotionality or aggressive behavior in the gerbil." @default.
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- W2035770269 date "1973-02-01" @default.
- W2035770269 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2035770269 title "Social isolation in the gerbil: Its effect on exploratory or agonistic behavior and adrenocortical activity" @default.
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- W2035770269 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(73)90303-x" @default.
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