Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2036308977> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2036308977 endingPage "139" @default.
- W2036308977 startingPage "139" @default.
- W2036308977 abstract "Streptococcus pneumoniae is one of the most common pathogens of otitis media (OM) that exists in biofilm, which enhances the resistance of bacteria against antibiotic killing and diagnosis, compared to the free-floating (planktonic) form. This study evaluated biofilm formation by S. pneumoniae on an abiotic surface and in the middle ear cavity in a rat model of OM.In vitro biofilm formation was evaluated by inoculation of a 1:100 diluted S. pneumoniae cell suspension in a 96-well microplate. Adherent cells were quantified spectrophotometrically following staining with crystal violet by measurement of optical density at 570 nm. The ultrastructure of pneumococcal biofilm was assessed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). For in vitro biofilm study, S. pneumoniae cell suspensions containing 1×10(7) colony forming units were injected through transtympanic membrane into the middle ear cavity of Sprague Dawley rats. The ultrastructure of middle ear mucus was observed by SEM 1 and 2 weeks post-inoculation.The in vitro study revealed robust biofilm formation by S. pneumoniae after 12-18 hours of incubation in high glucose medium, independent of exogenously supplied competence stimulating peptide and medium replacement. Adherent cells formed three-dimensional structures approximately 20-30 µm thick. The in vivo study revealed that ciliated epithelium was relatively resistant to biofilm formation and that biofilm formation occurred mainly on non-ciliated epithelium of the middle ear cavity. One week after inoculation, biofilm formation was high in 50% of the treated rats and low in 25% of the rats. After 2 weeks, biofilm formation was high and low in 25% and 37.5% of rats, respectively.The results imply that glucose level is important for the S. pneumoniae biofilm formation and S. pneumoniae biofilm formation may play important role in the pathophysiology of OM." @default.
- W2036308977 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2036308977 creator A5033230889 @default.
- W2036308977 creator A5033912528 @default.
- W2036308977 creator A5077724954 @default.
- W2036308977 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2036308977 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2036308977 title "<i>In Vitro</i><i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i>Biofilm Formation and<i>In Vivo</i>Middle Ear Mucosal Biofilm in a Rat Model of Acute Otitis Induced by<i>S. pneumoniae</i>" @default.
- W2036308977 cites W1580316139 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W1976083854 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W1985085352 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W1988765089 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W1991373559 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W1995973909 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2007028941 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2010480901 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2012580447 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2016143529 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2026479147 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2062816144 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2084759103 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2105632825 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2112056757 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2115933619 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2124219105 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2129542756 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2129871259 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2133059828 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2133579523 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2135446967 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2135789554 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2142232626 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2146080231 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2149811195 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2154136299 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2168613507 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W2171783565 @default.
- W2036308977 cites W222770428 @default.
- W2036308977 doi "https://doi.org/10.3342/ceo.2012.5.3.139" @default.
- W2036308977 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3437414" @default.
- W2036308977 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22977710" @default.
- W2036308977 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2036308977 type Work @default.
- W2036308977 sameAs 2036308977 @default.
- W2036308977 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772013 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772014 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772015 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772016 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772017 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772018 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772020 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772021 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772022 @default.
- W2036308977 countsByYear W20363089772023 @default.
- W2036308977 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2036308977 hasAuthorship W2036308977A5033230889 @default.
- W2036308977 hasAuthorship W2036308977A5033912528 @default.
- W2036308977 hasAuthorship W2036308977A5077724954 @default.
- W2036308977 hasBestOaLocation W20363089771 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C2776020440 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C2776439223 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C2777846895 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C2781253189 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C58123911 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C74864618 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C87555872 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C105702510 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C142724271 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C150903083 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C185592680 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C202751555 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C207001950 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C2776020440 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C2776439223 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C2777846895 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C2781253189 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C501593827 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C523546767 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C54355233 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C55493867 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C58123911 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C71924100 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C74864618 @default.
- W2036308977 hasConceptScore W2036308977C86803240 @default.