Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2036708822> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W2036708822 endingPage "359" @default.
- W2036708822 startingPage "353" @default.
- W2036708822 abstract "Research on alkaptonuria (AKU; OMIM # 230500) in Slovakia started in 1968 by the Research Laboratory (later on the Institute) for Clinical Genetics at Martin. Its first stage was focused on clinical, biochemical, genetic and epidemiologic questions and on the reasons for the high prevalence of AKU in Slovakia. Based on a screening programme of now over 611,000 inhabitants (509,000 newborns) the world-wide highest incidence of AKU (1 in 19,000) was recorded, and a total of 208 patients (110 children) were registered. Extensive genealogical studies (sometimes over two centuries) resulted in the fusion of several unrelated nuclear families into larger pedigrees and enabled tracing most AKU ancestors to their original geographic localities, predominantly in remote mountain areas. A likely founder effect was detected among the shepherd population of the so-called Valachian colonization that resulted in a high degree of inbreeding and persisting genetic isolation. These epidemiologic data formed the basis for molecular studies in collaboration with the Würzburg group. The AKU locus was mapped to human chromosome 3q2 by orthology to the mouse locus aku. Following the cloning of the homogentisate-1,2 dioxygenase (HGD) genes from human and mouse, nine different mutations were identified in 21 AKU index patients. These include 4 missense, 2 splice-site, 2 single-base insertion and 1 deletion mutation. The most frequent mutations among the 42 AKU chromosomes of the index cases are c.648G > A (Gly161Arg; 42.9%), and c.1278insC (Pro370fs; 19.1%). To date, the genotypes of 29 patients and of 74 gene carriers from 21 families have been established. The highest prevalence and allelic heterogeneity were observed in the Kysuce district with five different mutations. Molecular epidemiology studies by haplotyping were carried out to uncover the original geographic localities of all AKU index chromosomes. This strongly suggests that several founders have contributed to the HGD gene mutation pool. While there is no straightforward explanation for the clustering of independent mutations, the genetic isolation in the past is likely to be responsible for the high prevalence of AKU in Slovakia." @default.
- W2036708822 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2036708822 creator A5043371728 @default.
- W2036708822 creator A5051865154 @default.
- W2036708822 creator A5055053500 @default.
- W2036708822 creator A5072541576 @default.
- W2036708822 date "2002-04-01" @default.
- W2036708822 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2036708822 title "Alkaptonuria in Slovakia: thirty-two years of research on phenotype and genotype" @default.
- W2036708822 cites W1577649507 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W1950985615 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W1990554126 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W1994347885 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2019292225 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2024993897 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2026162400 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2050768663 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2066415690 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2071532364 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2089889691 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2092365737 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2118882651 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2148095398 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W2400576022 @default.
- W2036708822 cites W4239429548 @default.
- W2036708822 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1096-7192(02)00002-1" @default.
- W2036708822 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12051967" @default.
- W2036708822 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2036708822 type Work @default.
- W2036708822 sameAs 2036708822 @default.
- W2036708822 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222013 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222014 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222015 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222016 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222017 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222019 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222020 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222021 @default.
- W2036708822 countsByYear W20367088222023 @default.
- W2036708822 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2036708822 hasAuthorship W2036708822A5043371728 @default.
- W2036708822 hasAuthorship W2036708822A5051865154 @default.
- W2036708822 hasAuthorship W2036708822A5055053500 @default.
- W2036708822 hasAuthorship W2036708822A5072541576 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C22593422 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C2776743390 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C501734568 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C75563809 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C84597430 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C104317684 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C135763542 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C22593422 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C2776743390 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C2908647359 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C501734568 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C54355233 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C71924100 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C75563809 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C84597430 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C86803240 @default.
- W2036708822 hasConceptScore W2036708822C99454951 @default.
- W2036708822 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2036708822 hasLocation W20367088221 @default.
- W2036708822 hasLocation W20367088222 @default.
- W2036708822 hasOpenAccess W2036708822 @default.
- W2036708822 hasPrimaryLocation W20367088221 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W1967869116 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W2030534330 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W2057739827 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W2073618830 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W2091151411 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W2992955181 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W2997189992 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W3024358341 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W3135648322 @default.
- W2036708822 hasRelatedWork W4248799044 @default.
- W2036708822 hasVolume "75" @default.
- W2036708822 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2036708822 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2036708822 magId "2036708822" @default.
- W2036708822 workType "article" @default.